2 Kings 2 (8-14)

 

We have seen many kings come and many go.

 

And yet the hero has been Elijah

He was the prophetic voice which always seemed

To stand against the tide, even if he had to stand alone.

 

WHERE WOULD ISRAEL BE WITHOUT ELIJAH?

 

But now it is time for a new voice to step onto the scene.

This story actually started several weeks ago.

 

1 Kings 19:15-18 “The LORD said to him, “Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus, and when you have arrived, you shall anoint Hazael king over Aram; and Jehu the son of Nimshi you shall anoint king over Israel; and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah you shall anoint as prophet in your place. “It shall come about, the one who escapes from the sword of Hazael, Jehu shall put to death, and the one who escapes from the sword of Jehu, Elisha shall put to death. “Yet I will leave 7,000 in Israel, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal and every mouth that has not kissed him.”

 

Between those three men not a single Baal worshiper would escape.

 

We learned that even though it wasn’t as fast as Elijah wanted,

God was at work, and revival was coming.

 

And so Elijah went from that place and called Elisha

1 Kings 19:19-21 “So he departed from there and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, while he was plowing with twelve pairs of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth. And Elijah passed over to him and threw his mantle on him. He left the oxen and ran after Elijah and said, “Please let me kiss my father and my mother, then I will follow you.” And he said to him, “Go back again, for what have I done to you?” So he returned from following him, and took the pair of oxen and sacrificed them and boiled their flesh with the implements of the oxen, and gave it to the people and they ate. Then he arose and followed Elijah and ministered to him.”

 

From that point on Elisha was the understudy.

He served Elijah, he ministered to Elijah.

He was in training for the day when Elijah would be gone.

 

In our text this morning, that day has come.

And this morning we see exactly how this new witness comes about.

 

3 main points this morning.

#1 THE PERSISTENCE OF ELISHA

2 Kings 2:1-6

 

You will immediately notice that it is time for Elijah’s departure.

And God is going to give him quite a departure.

Elijah would not taste death, but would catch a whirlwind to heaven.

In a moment you will see why.

 

But as it nears his time to leave, we find a man glued to his side.

That man is Elisha.

 

In fact, three times Elijah tries to get Elisha to go away.

VERSE 2, 4, 6 But Elisha refused to leave Elijah’s side.

 

Twice we have the sons of the prophets interfering (3,5),

But Elisha refused to be distracted.

 

He reminded me of the Canaanite woman.

Matthew 15:21-28 “Jesus went away from there, and withdrew into the district of Tyre and Sidon. And a Canaanite woman from that region came out and began to cry out, saying, “Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David; my daughter is cruelly demon-possessed.” But He did not answer her a word. And His disciples came and implored Him, saying, “Send her away, because she keeps shouting at us.” But He answered and said, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” But she came and began to bow down before Him, saying, “Lord, help me!” And He answered and said, “It is not good to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.” But she said, “Yes, Lord; but even the dogs feed on the crumbs which fall from their masters’ table.” Then Jesus said to her, “O woman, your faith is great; it shall be done for you as you wish.” And her daughter was healed at once.”

 

This woman was also persistent.

She knew what she wanted, she knew where to get it,

And she wasn’t leaving until she got it.

 

That is the same type of attitude that Elisha has here.

He refuses to leave Elijah’s side.

WHY?

 

Well, that is what we see next.

#2 THE PETITION OF ELISHA

2 Kings 2:7-14

 

It is apparent from verse 9 that Elijah knew why Elisha would not leave.

“Ask what I shall do for you before I am taken from you.”

 

Elisha had a request.

 

WHAT WAS THE REQUEST?

“Please, let a double portion of your spirit be upon me.”

 

Elisha was about to try and fill Elijah’s shoes.

He most certainly did not want to do it in his own strength.

 

(At Pastor’s Conference – “Filling Jerry Vines’ shoes”)

 

Talk about feeling incapable and second rate.

And here Elisha is about to try and fill Elijah’s shoes.

 

No way he could do it unless he had equipping from on high.

He asked for “a double portion of your spirit”

 

Elijah was bold…

Elijah was strong…

Elijah was confident…

ELIJAH WAS ALSO PERSECUTED

 

Remember Ahab wanted to kill Elijah – he searched to every country.

Remember Jezebel wanted to kill Elijah – she vowed to do so.

Remember Ahaziah wanted to kill Elijah – he sent 3 captains with their 50

 

It is similar to when Jesus answered James and John:

Matthew 20:20-23 “Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to Jesus with her sons, bowing down and making a request of Him. And He said to her, “What do you wish?” She said to Him, “Command that in Your kingdom these two sons of mine may sit one on Your right and one on Your left.” But Jesus answered, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink?” They said to Him, “We are able.” He said to them, “My cup you shall drink; but to sit on My right and on My left, this is not Mine to give, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by My Father.”

We all know that cup was.

It was the same cup Jesus referred to when He prayed, “Let this cup pass from Me…”

 

To share in His Spirit is to share in His suffering.

But Elisha asked anyway.

 

(10) “You have asked a hard thing. Nevertheless, if you see me when I am taken from you, it shall be so for you; but if not, it shall not be so.”

 

By this sign, Elisha would know if his request had been granted.

 

(11-12) “As they were going along and talking, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire and horses of fire which separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind to heaven. Elisha saw it and cried out, “My father, my father, the chariots of Israel and its horsemen!” And he saw Elijah no more. Then he took hold of his own clothes and tore them in two pieces.”

 

Elisha nearly got run over by a flaming chariot,

And at once Elijah was gone.

Elisha ripped his clothes as he saw his mentor disappear.

 

And then a very important thing happened.

(13) “He also took up the mantle of Elijah that fell from him and returned and stood by the bank of the Jordan.”

 

This was more than following Elijah around.

This was fulfilling the calling of God.

 

Who would step up and fill the void left by Elijah?

And the answer is: Elisha.

 

And his first priority was to make sure God was with him.

(You don’t want to go, if God is not for you)

 

(14) “He took the mantle of Elijah that fell from him and struck the waters and said, “Where is the LORD, the God of Elijah?” And when he also had struck the waters, they were divided here and there; and Elisha crossed over.”

 

And instantly God reveals that He is for Elisha.

(Such great confirmation!)

 

So we see the Persistence of Elisha

The Petition of Elisha

#3 THE PROOF OF ELISHA

2 Kings 2:15-25

 

What you will see taking place here is God revealing to the rest of the world that Elisha is indeed His new chosen spokesman.

 

1) A SEARCH (15-18)

 

The sons of the prophets were not yet ready to concede all to Elisha.

They wanted to make sure.

 

Elisha told them otherwise, but they didn’t believe him.

In fact, they shamed him.

 

(17) “But when they urged him until he was ashamed, he said, “Send.” They sent therefore fifty men; and they searched three days but did not find him.”

 

Apparently they said something like:

“You just don’t want us to find Elijah, so you can be the bid chief prophet. You think it’s all about you.”

 

And so Elisha told them to go, but they obviously did not find Elijah.

 

(18) “Did I not say to you, ‘Do not go’?”

God allowed Elisha to get the last word,

And to prove that he was indeed God’s spokesman.

A Search

2) A SIGN (19-22)

 

It was one of many miracles that Elisha would work.

In fact, many recon that Elisha

Worked twice as many miracles as Elijah.

 

A Search, A Sign

3) A SLAUGHTER (23-24)

 

Here, Elisha goes to Bethel.

 

You will remember it as one of the locations of Jeroboam’s golden calves,

 

It is obvious there that the people

Don’t care to hear from God’s prophets.

 

They have even taught their children to be disrespectful

To those men who speak for God.

 

And so the children come out mocking Elisha.

(They are really mocking God and His word)

 

(24) “When he looked behind him and saw them, he cursed them in the name of the LORD. Then two female bears came out of the woods and tore up the forty-two lads of their number.”

 

It was a brutal lesson, but the lesson was clear.

 

Then Scripture says:

(25) “He went from there to Mt. Carmel, and from there he returned to Samaria.”

He visited that historic battle site

And then, “he returned to Samaria.”

 

The prophet was ready to begin his ministry.

• He was now God’s witness.

• He had been clothed with God’s power.

• God had proven Him with miracles and signs.

 

We see there a man who was faithful to his calling,

To pick up the torch of those who had gone before him.

 

WHAT I DIDN’T TELL YOU AS WE WERE GOING THROUGH THIS TEXT IS THAT THIS IS A HIGHLY PROPHETIC CHAPTER.

 

This chapter serves as an amazing picture,

With many details which are far more than coincidence.

 

The reason Elijah was caught up into the sky is because

He was foreshadowing how someone else would some day leave.

 

Elijah was a picture of Jesus.

Elisha was a picture of the disciples.

 

LET ME GIVE YOU A FEW SIMILARITIES

 

1) THE NEED FOR GOD’S SPIRIT

Elisha knew he needed it.

 

Remember what Jesus taught His disciples?

John 15:26-27 “When the Helper comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, that is the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father, He will testify about Me, and you will testify also, because you have been with Me from the beginning.”

 

John 16:1-7 “These things I have spoken to you so that you may be kept from stumbling. “They will make you outcasts from the synagogue, but an hour is coming for everyone who kills you to think that he is offering service to God. “These things they will do because they have not known the Father or Me. “But these things I have spoken to you, so that when their hour comes, you may remember that I told you of them. These things I did not say to you at the beginning, because I was with you. “But now I am going to Him who sent Me; and none of you asks Me, ‘ Where are You going?’ “But because I have said these things to you, sorrow has filled your heart. “But I tell you the truth, it is to your advantage that I go away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I go, I will send Him to you.”

 

In fact, Jesus specifically instructed the disciples

Not to try and start their ministry without Him.

Luke 24:44-49 “Now He said to them, “These are My words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things which are written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” Then He opened their minds to understand the Scriptures, and He said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Christ would suffer and rise again from the dead the third day, and that repentance for forgiveness of sins would be proclaimed in His name to all the nations, beginning from Jerusalem. “You are witnesses of these things. “And behold, I am sending forth the promise of My Father upon you; but you are to stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high.”

 

2) THE ACTUAL ASCENSION

 

With Elijah’s last breath, he was giving instruction

(11) “As they were going along and talking, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire and horses of fire which separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind to heaven.”

 

This is also how Jesus ascended.

Acts 1:6-9 “So when they had come together, they were asking Him, saying, “Lord, is it at this time You are restoring the kingdom to Israel?” He said to them, “It is not for you to know times or epochs which the Father has fixed by His own authority; but you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the remotest part of the earth.” And after He had said these things, He was lifted up while they were looking on, and a cloud received Him out of their sight.”

3) THE RESPONSE TO THE ASCENSION

Notice that after Eljiah was gone, Elisha ripped his garments.

 

It symbolized a time of mourning…

It symbolized a time of separation…

 

This is no different than Jesus’ disciples.

Matthew 9:14-15 “Then the disciples of John came to Him, asking, “Why do we and the Pharisees fast, but Your disciples do not fast?” And Jesus said to them, “The attendants of the bridegroom cannot mourn as long as the bridegroom is with them, can they? But the days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast.”

 

Although the disciples had a ministry to perform,

It did not mean that they did not long to still be with Jesus.

 

4) HOW THE HOLY SPIRIT CAME

 

Notice how Elisha received the Holy Spirit.

Fire came down, as the whirlwind took Elijah up.

 

At Pentecost when the disciples received Him:

Acts 2:2-4 “And suddenly there came from heaven a noise like a violent rushing wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. And there appeared to them tongues as of fire distributing themselves, and they rested on each one of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance.”

 

5) THE IMMEDIATE PRESENCE OF BOLDNESS

 

Elisha is speaking to all with boldness and authority.

 

So the disciples also.

These once timid men who hid in the upper room and went fishing every time it got difficult, suddenly found themselves with a bold passion to serve.

 

Acts 4:19-20 “But Peter and John answered and said to them, “Whether it is right in the sight of God to give heed to you rather than to God, you be the judge; for we cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard.”

 

6) THE SHARING IN PERSECUTION

 

Elisha was instantly mocked.

 

Look at how the disciples were treated:

2 Corinthians 4:8-11 “we are afflicted in every way, but not crushed; perplexed, but not despairing; persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed; always carrying about in the body the dying of Jesus, so that the life of Jesus also may be manifested in our body. For we who live are constantly being delivered over to death for Jesus’ sake, so that the life of Jesus also may be manifested in our mortal flesh.”

 

They shared in His cup.

7) THE INCREASE IN MIRACLES

 

Elisha did twice as many miracles as Elijah.

 

Remember what Jesus said to His disciples?

John 14:12 “Truly, truly, I say to you, he who believes in Me, the works that I do, he will do also; and greater works than these he will do; because I go to the Father.”

 

No, they were not greater than Jesus,

But because they were able to spread out,

They took the gospel further than Jesus ever took it.

 

THIS IS A PROPHETIC CHAPTER

REVEALING HOW GOD WOULD ONE DAY EMPOWER HIS CHURCH TO CONTINUE THE MINISTRY OF JESUS.

 

And can you imagine where we would be today if they had not stepped up to the plate after the departure of Jesus?

 

• What if Peter had refused to preach at Pentecost?

• What if Peter had refused to witness to Cornelius?

• What if Paul had been too afraid to take the gospel to Asia or Rome?

 

Where would we be if these men had not decided

To try and fill shoes that seemed impossible to fill?

 

But as you must know, it didn’t stop there.

Jesus passed the torch to these men, and faithfully they took up the mantle and carried the truth to a lost and dying world.

 

But there would come a day when these men

Would see their departure as well.

 

Peter wrote:

2 Peter 1:12-15 “Therefore, I will always be ready to remind you of these things, even though you already know them, and have been established in the truth which is present with you. I consider it right, as long as I am in this earthly dwelling, to stir you up by way of reminder, knowing that the laying aside of my earthly dwelling is imminent, as also our Lord Jesus Christ has made clear to me. And I will also be diligent that at any time after my departure you will be able to call these things to mind.”

 

Peter wrote to his followers, that he would soon be departing,

And they needed to be reminded of the truth,

So that they could be faithful witnesses just as he had been.

 

Paul was no different.

When he was getting close to leaving, he invested in a replacement as well.

 

That man’s name was Timothy.

2 Timothy 1:8-14 “Therefore do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord or of me His prisoner, but join with me in suffering for the gospel according to the power of God, who has saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was granted us in Christ Jesus from all eternity, but now has been revealed by the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel, for which I was appointed a preacher and an apostle and a teacher. For this reason I also suffer these things, but I am not ashamed; for I know whom I have believed and I am convinced that He is able to guard what I have entrusted to Him until that day. Retain the standard of sound words which you have heard from me, in the faith and love which are in Christ Jesus. Guard, through the Holy Spirit who dwells in us, the treasure which has been entrusted to you.”

 

In case you didn’t know the background to that letter.

Timothy was discouraged and wanted to quit.

Paul wrote to challenge him to stay the course.

 

At the end of the letter he said:

2 Timothy 4:1-8 “I solemnly charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by His appearing and His kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with great patience and instruction. For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves teachers in accordance to their own desires, and will turn away their ears from the truth and will turn aside to myths. But you, be sober in all things, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, fulfill your ministry. For I am already being poured out as a drink offering, and the time of my departure has come. I have fought the good fight, I have finished the course, I have kept the faith; in the future there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day; and not only to me, but also to all who have loved His appearing.”

 

Paul closed his letter revealing that he was about to depart,

And that he wanted Timothy to fill his shoes.

 

While we don’t have record of how Peter’s followers responded,

WE DO KNOW WHAT TIMOTHY DID.

 

Hebrews 13:23 “Take notice that our brother Timothy has been released, with whom, if he comes soon, I will see you.”

 

It is obvious that Timothy took up Paul’s mantle.

Timothy stood strong, even to the point of imprisonment.

 

• Jesus had passed the torch to His disciples…

• They had passed the torch to theirs…

 

Hopefully I don’t have to tell you that the torch is still passing today.

 

“Christianity is always only one generation away from extinction.”

 

We know the truths of Jesus today

Because of the faithful who went before us.

They were empowered by the Holy Spirit to fulfill a task

Much bigger than themselves and they answered the call.

 

TODAY THE CALL GOES OUT TO US.

Perhaps you have read Hebrews 11.

 

We call it the “Faith Hall of Fame”

It lists those tremendous saints of old who trusted God no matter what.

 

And the preacher says this:

Hebrews 12:1-2 “Therefore, since we have so great a cloud of witnesses surrounding us, let us also lay aside every encumbrance and the sin which so easily entangles us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.”

 

In other words, since those before us have faithfully run the race,

Even amidst hardship, let us also run.

 

Let us take up their mantle and faithfully proclaim their message.

 

The preacher would go on to say:

Hebrews 13:12-14 “Therefore Jesus also, that He might sanctify the people through His own blood, suffered outside the gate. So, let us go out to Him outside the camp, bearing His reproach. For here we do not have a lasting city, but we are seeking the city which is to come.”

 

• At one point, Elijah held the mantle…

• He passed it to Elisha…

• Eventually it made it’s way to Jesus who passed it to Paul…

• Paul passed the mantle to Timothy…

• And now, having passed throughout the ages, it is passed to us.

 

The question is will we do what Elisha did?

Will we do what Paul did?

Will we do what Timothy did?

 

Will we take up the mantle and fulfill the ministry?

 

In a world of moral decay, when so many hate the truth,

Will you stand for God and speak the truth?

 

2 Timothy 4:1-5 “I solemnly charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by His appearing and His kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with great patience and instruction. For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves teachers in accordance to their own desires, and will turn away their ears from the truth and will turn aside to myths. But you, be sober in all things, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, fulfill your ministry.”

 

1 Kings 22:51 – 2 Kings 1:18 (51-53)

 

We are now into the study of another new king.

You will remember a couple of weeks ago

That Ahab died a predetermined death.

 

Today we see the heir to his throne. – AHAZIAH

 

The King Who Didn’t Fear God

 

By that I mean that Ahaziah very simply

Did not take God seriously.

 

When God gave commands Ahaziah ignored them…

When God warned of judgment Ahaziah didn’t believe him…

 

You will see this as we examine our text.

#1 HIS LEGACY

1 Kings 22:51-53

 

In case you are wondering, when it was initially written, there was not 1 & 2 Kings.

It was all just one book. However to conserve papyrus, it was broken into two books. (This explains the rather odd division)

 

But to close out the book of 1 Kings

We see a generic description of this king we call Ahaziah.

 

He was king in the north while Jehoshaphat was king in the south.

He reigned for 2 years.

 

And here is his legacy

(52) “He did evil in the sight of the LORD and walked in the way of his father and in the way of his mother and in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who caused Israel to sin.”

 

From there it is easy to see the problem with Ahaziah.

He had three really bad mentors.

 

 

Of course you are very familiar with Ahab.

1 Kings 16:30-32 “Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the LORD more than all who were before him. It came about, as though it had been a trivial thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that he married Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and went to serve Baal and worshiped him. So he erected an altar for Baal in the house of Baal which he built in Samaria.”

 

Ahab took idolatry to a whole new level in Israel.

Not only did he worship Baal, but he actually built Baal a temple.

 

At the end of his life, the general description of Ahab was given.

1 Kings 21:25 “Surely there was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife incited him.”

 

Ahab was an idolatrous, immoral King.

 

And God brought him to an pre-determined death.

(lying prophets – random arrows – bloody chariot – bathing harlots)

 

And this was one of Ahaziah’s mentors.

 

You are also recently familiar with his second mentor; Jezebel.

 

As we just read, Jezebel was the daughter of

Ethbaal king of the Sidonians.

 

We know that she was an idolatrous woman as well.

1 Kings 18:19 “Now then send and gather to me all Israel at Mount Carmel,together with 450 prophets of Baal and 400 prophets of the Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s table.”

 

She was also a deceptive and immoral woman.

1 Kings 21:8-10 “So she wrote letters in Ahab’s name and sealed them with his seal, and sent letters to the elders and to the nobles who were living with Naboth in his city. Now she wrote in the letters, saying, “Proclaim a fast and seat Naboth at the head of the people; and seat two worthless men before him, and let them testify against him, saying, ‘ You cursed God and the king.’ Then take him out and stone him to death.”

 

You may also remember her to be a real stumbling block to Ahab.

(Ahab might have turned to the Lord after Mt. Carmel – Elijah thought so)

 

But Jezebel wouldn’t have it

1 Kings 19:1-2 “Now Ahab told Jezebel all that Elijah had done, and how he had killed all the prophets with the sword. Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “So may the gods do to me and even more, if I do not make your life as the life of one of them by tomorrow about this time.”

 

We are talking about a woman who is not only apathetic to the things of God, but one who is downright opposed to them.

 

She will die by being thrown out a window

 

And this was also one of Ahaziah’s role models.

 

The third role model for Ahaziah was Jeroboam.

 

God chose him as a form of punishment on Solomon for straying.

God gave him the ten northern tribes to rule over.

 

But because he feared that people would return to the king of Judah,

Jeroboam did a despicable thing in Israel.

 

1 Kings 12:28-30 “So the king consulted, and made two golden calves, and he said to them, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem; behold your gods, O Israel, that brought you up from the land of Egypt.” He set one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. Now this thing became a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan.”

 

Jereboam changed the location of worship, changed the date of worship, and invented his own order of priesthood.

 

It was total disrespect for the word of God, and God judged him for it.

 

1 Kings 14:7-10 “Go, say to Jeroboam, ‘Thus says the LORD God of Israel, ” Because I exalted you from among the people and made you leader over My people Israel, and tore the kingdom away from the house of David and gave it to you — yet you have not been like My servant David, who kept My commandments and who followed Me with all his heart, to do only that which was right in My sight; you also have done more evil than all who were before you, and have gone and made for yourself other gods and molten images to provoke Me to anger, and have cast Me behind your back — therefore behold, I am bringing calamity on the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam every male person, both bond and free in Israel, and I will make a clean sweep of the house of Jeroboam, as one sweeps away dung until it is all gone.”

 

Jeroboam led Israel away from God, and they never returned to Him.

 

When Assyria eventually carried the northern kingdom into exile,

It is the sin of Jeroboam that is given as the reason why.

 

He was one of Ahaziah’s mentors.

 

They were arguably the three worst culprits in Israel’s history

And they are the ones that Ahaziah chose to follow.

 

And you can see the result of him walking in their path.

(53) “So he served Baal and worshiped him and provoked the LORD God of Israel to anger, according to all that his father had done.”

 

It is safe to say that Ahaziah is a chip off the old block.

 

BUT HERE IS WHAT IS PUZZLING

• You knew of God’s judgment on Jeroboam…

• You saw God’s judgment on Ahab…

• God’s judgment on Jezebel has already been promised…

 

SO WHY WOULD AHAZIAH FOLLOW THEIR LEAD?

 

He didn’t see what happened to them as the judgment of God,

AND HE DOESN’T FEAR GOD’S JUDGMENT IN HIS OWN LIFE.

 

It is obvious that to Ahaziah, God is all bark and no bite.

• Sure He threatens judgment…

• Sure He commands righteous living…

• Sure He desires personal devotion…

But God really won’t do anything about it will He?

In fact, there is evidence here in a moment that

Ahaziah might not have even believed that God was real.

 

He was apathetic.

He did not fear God.

 

This is our society as well.

Romans 3:18 “THERE IS NO FEAR OF GOD BEFORE THEIR EYES.”

 

• People live in blatant immorality…

• People flirt with idolatry…

 

But mostly people disregard the commands of God.

 

THE GREATEST PROOF PEOPLE DON’T FEAR GOD IS DISOBEDIENCE

 

All throughout Scripture, there is a clear link

Between fear of God and obedience to God.

 

Psalms 112:1

“How blessed is the man who fears the LORD, Who greatly delights in His commandments.”

 

Psalms 128:1

“How blessed is everyone who fears the LORD, Who walks in His ways.”

 

Isaiah 50:10 “Who is among you that fears the LORD, That obeys the voice of His servant, That walks in darkness and has no light? Let him trust in the name of the LORD and rely on his God.”

 

If you don’t obey God, then you don’t fear God.

 

It is apathy.

And Ahaziah had it.

He was taught it by the best, and now he followed in their shoes.

 

His Legacy

#2 HIS LESSON

2 Kings 1:1-18 (1-2)

 

Ahaziah falls through the lattice of his upper chamber.

(They did much on the roof, and this was like a fence around the edge of the roof)

 

And then the problem. (not surprising)

“So he sent messengers and said to them, “Go, inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I will recover from this sickness.”

 

This is why you even might ask if Ahaziah believes God is real.

When life gets serious, and he really wants answers, he doesn’t go to God.

He goes to Baal-zebub.

This is a major slap in the face to God.

• It is to say He is incompetent…

• It is to say He is ignorant…

• It is to say He isn’t even real.

 

And the tragedy is that this type of belief

Has become the accepted belief in Israel.

 

So God is about to teach Ahaziah, and all Israel a lesson.

• He is tired of being overlooked…

• He is tired of being ignored…

• He is tired of being mocked…

 

And so there is a basic lesson for Ahaziah and Israel.

 

God is about to teach Ahaziah and Israel

Some of the most basic and fundamental lessons about Himself.

 

In a world of people who don’t seem to fear God.

These are three things you need to know.

 

1) God is a Jealous God: Seek Him (3-6)

 

After reading those few verses, it is apparent

That God was upset with what was going on in Israel.

 

• These were His chosen people…

• This was His land that He gave to them…

• He had been their God and provided for them…

 

And now, when tragedy strikes they go and seek some foreign god.

 

This is most definitely NOT cool with God.

Nahum 1:2a “A jealous and avenging God is the LORD;”

 

Perhaps you remember when God issued the Ten Commandments:

Exodus 20:3-6 “You shall have no other gods before Me. “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. “You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me, but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments.”

 

Later in Exodus God said:

Exodus 34: 14 “for you shall not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God”

 

As we read at the end of 1 Kings, seeking other gods provokes Him.

 

 

 

In Deuteronomy God began to reveal the punishment for provoking Him.

Deuteronomy 4:23-24 “So watch yourselves, that you do not forget the covenant of the LORD your God which He made with you, and make for yourselves a graven image in the form of anything against which the LORD your God has commanded you. “For the LORD your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God.”

 

Deuteronomy 6:14-15 “You shall not follow other gods, any of the gods of the peoples who surround you, for the LORD your God in the midst of you is a jealous God; otherwise the anger of the LORD your God will be kindled against you, and He will wipe you off the face of the earth.”

 

When you provoke God to jealousy,

You invite upon yourself His judgment.

 

That is precisely what is happening here.

Ahaziah did not seek God, and he provoked God to wrath.

 

(6) “Thus says the LORD, ‘Is it because there is no God in Israel that you are sending to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron? Therefore you shall not come down from the bed where you have gone up, but shall surely die.’”

 

Ahaziah cried to a god he thought could tell him the future.

He should have cried to the God who holds his life in His hands.

 

That is what He wants from us as well.

God doesn’t want you trusting in man, or trusting in money.

God wants you trusting in Him.

God wants you seeking Him.

 

He intended it this way.

Not just for Israel, but for all mankind.

 

Remember when Paul preached in Athens?

Acts 17:24-27 “The God who made the world and all things in it, since He is Lord of heaven and earth, does not dwell in temples made with hands; nor is He served by human hands, as though He needed anything, since He Himself gives to all people life and breath and all things; and He made from one man every nation of mankind to live on all the face of the earth, having determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their habitation, that they would seek God, if perhaps they might grope for Him and find Him, though He is not far from each one of us;”

 

God is the only God, and demands to be treated like it.

 

Isaiah 42:8 “I am the LORD, that is My name; I will not give My glory to another, Nor My praise to graven images.”

 

The point is that it is no trivial thing to provoke God to jealousy.

 

TURN TO: 1 CORINTHIANS 10

 

God is a Jealous God: Seek Him

2) God is a Powerful God: Fear Him (7-15)

 

What you see in that incident

Is a man who has forgotten that God is not to be messed with.

• They supposed God to be subject to intimidation…

• They supposed they could get Elijah to change his mind…

 

God twice responded to their arrogance.

 

But the third time, Israel has learned her lesson.

“O man of God, please let my life and the lives of these fifty servants of yours be precious in your sight. Behold fire came down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight.”

 

They finally realize that God’s word is not to be taken lightly.

 

He has the power to do anything He wants,

SO YOU HAD BETTER FEAR HIM.

 

And this too is seen throughout Scripture.

Isaiah 8:13 “It is the LORD of hosts whom you should regard as holy. And He shall be your fear, And He shall be your dread.”

 

Deuteronomy 10:12-13 “Now, Israel, what does the LORD your God require from you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways and love Him, and to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to keep the LORD’S commandments and His statutes which I am commanding you today for your good?”

 

Deuteronomy 10:20 “You shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve Him and cling to Him, and you shall swear by His name.”

 

And the command is no different in the New Testament.

 

Jesus said:

Matthew 10:28 “Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.”

 

Paul said:

2 Corinthians 7:1 “Therefore, having these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.”

 

Peter said:

1 Peter 1:17-19 “If you address as Father the One who impartially judges according to each one’s work, conduct yourselves in fear during the time of your stay on earth; knowing that you were not redeemed with perishable things like silver or gold from your futile way of life inherited from your forefathers, but with precious blood, as of a lamb unblemished and spotless, the blood of Christ.”

 

God’s word is not a suggestion,

And we do not have the option of arrogantly rejecting it.

Ahaziah’s men did not start out with a fear of the Lord,

But they learned that lesson in a hurry.

 

And we ought to learn that lesson as well.

 

Uzza

1 Chronicles 13:7-10 “They carried the ark of God on a new cart from the house of Abinadab, and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart. David and all Israel were celebrating before God with all their might, even with songs and with lyres, harps, tambourines, cymbals and with trumpets. When they came to the threshing floor of Chidon, Uzza put out his hand to hold the ark, because the oxen nearly upset it. The anger of the LORD burned against Uzza, so He struck him down because he put out his hand to the ark; and he died there before God.”

 

Aaron’s sons

Leviticus 10:1-5 “Now Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took their respective firepans, and after putting fire in them, placed incense on it and offered strange fire before the LORD, which He had not commanded them. And fire came out from the presence of the LORD and consumed them, and they died before the LORD. Then Moses said to Aaron, “It is what the LORD spoke, saying, ‘By those who come near Me I will be treated as holy, And before all the people I will be honored.'” So Aaron, therefore, kept silent. Moses called also to Mishael and Elzaphan, the sons of Aaron’s uncle Uzziel, and said to them, “Come forward, carry your relatives away from the front of the sanctuary to the outside of the camp.” So they came forward and carried them still in their tunics to the outside of the camp, as Moses had said.”

 

Moses & Aaron

Numbers 20:11-12 “Then Moses lifted up his hand and struck the rock twice with his rod; and water came forth abundantly, and the congregation and their beasts drank. But the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, “Because you have not believed Me, to treat Me as holy in the sight of the sons of Israel, therefore you shall not bring this assembly into the land which I have given them.”

 

In the New Testament:

Acts 5:1-6 “But a man named Ananias, with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property, and kept back some of the price for himself, with his wife’s full knowledge, and bringing a portion of it, he laid it at the apostles’ feet. But Peter said, “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back some of the price of the land? “While it remained unsold, did it not remain your own? And after it was sold, was it not under your control? Why is it that you have conceived this deed in your heart? You have not lied to men but to God.” And as he heard these words, Ananias fell down and breathed his last; and great fear came over all who heard of it. The young men got up and covered him up, and after carrying him out, they buried him.”

 

And even today, we have a warning from the Lord.

1 Corinthians 11:27-32 “Therefore whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner, shall be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord. But a man must examine himself, and in so doing he is to eat of the bread and drink of the cup. For he who eats and drinks, eats and drinks judgment to himself if he does not judge the body rightly. For this reason many among you are weak and sick, and a number sleep. But if we judged ourselves rightly, we would not be judged. But when we are judged, we are disciplined by the Lord so that we will not be condemned along with the world.”

 

God is worthy of fear, respect, and honor.

God is a Jealous God: Seek Him

God is a Powerful God: Fear Him

3) God is a Trustworthy God: Believe Him (16-18)

 

I find this section pretty interesting.

 

Ahaziah wanted Elijah to come and meet him face to face.

We can suppose that he wanted Elijah to change his stance.

 

But you probably noticed that the message did not change.

“is it because there is no God in Israel to inquire of His word? – therefore you shall not come down from the bed where you have gone up, but shall surely die.’”

 

Then I like verse 17.

“So Ahaziah died according to the word of the LORD”

 

Israel just learned another important lesson.

When God promises something, it happens.

 

Isaiah 55:10-11 “For as the rain and the snow come down from heaven, And do not return there without watering the earth And making it bear and sprout, And furnishing seed to the sower and bread to the eater; So will My word be which goes forth from My mouth; It will not return to Me empty, Without accomplishing what I desire, And without succeeding in the matter for which I sent it.”

 

1 Thessalonians 5:24 “Faithful is He who calls you, and He also will bring it to pass.”

 

1 Corinthians 1:9 “God is faithful, through whom you were called into fellowship with His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.”

 

Psalms 37:5 “Commit your way to the LORD, Trust also in Him, and He will do it.”

 

• If He promises blessing, then blessing is what you get.

• If He promises judgment, then judgment is what you get.

• If He promises provision…

• If He promises protection…

• If He promises forgiveness…

 

Ordinarily if someone promises that they will do something,

There are two reasons why it might not come to pass.

• They might lack integrity (they are lying)

• They might lack ability (they can’t do what they intended)

 

God lacks neither.

 

It is impossible for Him to lie, and with Him all things are possible.

 

 

 

Because He is honest, and because He is omnipotent,

We know that if God says it, it is a done deal.

 

It is apparent that ever since the reign of Jeroboam,

Israel had allowed their theology on God to slide.

 

They had forgotten that:

• God is a jealous God, so seek Him.

• God is a powerful God, so fear Him.

• God is a trustworthy God, so believe Him.

 

 

Those are basic things that ought not to be forgotten.

But if you are not walking in obedience to the word of God

It is obvious that you have forgotten those things.

 

It is sheer stupidity and arrogance

To ignore the commands of God in Scripture.

 

Listen:

God is merciful…

God is gracious…

God is love…

BUT HE IS STILL GOD

Seek Him, Fear Him, Believe Him

 

Ahaziah learned those lessons the hard way.

 

This morning I would simply ask, is there an area of disobedience in your life that you have failed to give to the Lord?

 

If so, let me strongly encourage you to correct it,

For God is not someone to be messed with.

 

Matthew 10:28 “Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.”

 

1 Kings 22:41-50

 

We are now moving on in the book of Kings to a new era.

 

This morning we come across a King named Jehoshaphat.

He is typically regarded as one of the 8 good Kings

To sit upon the throne of Judah.

 

And for the most part that is true.

As you will see, he was a man of high character,

And he was a man with good intentions.

 

However, Jehoshaphat was easily influenced and his lack of conviction

Ultimately did more harm for Judah than good.

 

From Jehoshaphat we learn a little bit about

The importance of following your convictions,

And not giving in to the evil influences around you.

 

And obviously this is a relevant topic.

 

We live in a day of wicked and evil influence.

We as Christians must learn to recognize it and resist it.

 

Paul said:

1 Thessalonians 5:21-22 “But examine everything carefully; hold fast to that which is good; abstain from every form of evil.”

 

You can be a Christian with high morals who desires Godliness,

But if you do not protect yourself through discernment

You can still find yourself in a world of hurt.

 

It is that spirit of compromise

That has so many times gotten God’s people in trouble.

 

That is why Jesus told the church at Thyatira:

Revelation 2:20 “But I have this against you, that you tolerate the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, and she teaches and leads My bond-servants astray so that they commit acts of immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols.”

• That church was too loose in their relationships,

• They found themselves actually tolerating the Jezebel of the New Testament,

• Allowing her to wreak havoc in their church as she preyed on weak believers.

 

God’s people must not only have high moral character,

But also a sense of discernment and conviction.

 

AND SO WE STUDY JEHOSHAPHAT

A man of high moral character,

Whose influences nearly destroyed him.

There are four things I want us to look at in regard to Jehoshaphat this morning.

 

#1 HIS INTEGRITY

1 Kings 22:41-43a

 

The section opens on Jehoshaphat with a reminder

Of his basic nature as a man of integrity.

 

Verse 43 states it explicitly, “He walked in all the way of Asa his father; he did not turn aside from it, doing right in the sight of the LORD.”

 

Allow me to refresh your memory about Asa.

“Wholly Devoted, Under Committed”

 

Asa started well,

1 Kings 15:11-15 “Asa did what was right in the sight of the LORD, like David his father. He also put away the male cult prostitutes from the land and removed all the idols which his fathers had made. He also removed Maacah his mother from being queen mother, because she had made a horrid image as an Asherah; and Asa cut down her horrid image and burned it at the brook Kidron. But the high places were not taken away; nevertheless the heart of Asa was wholly devoted to the LORD all his days. He brought into the house of the LORD the dedicated things of his father and his own dedicated things: silver and gold and utensils.”

 

However late in life Asa quit seeking the Lord.

When he had war with Israel, instead of seeking God,

He sought out the King of Aram, and that made God angry.

 

2 Chronicles 16:7-10 “At that time Hanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah and said to him, “Because you have relied on the king of Aram and have not relied on the LORD your God, therefore the army of the king of Aram has escaped out of your hand. “Were not the Ethiopians and the Lubim an immense army with very many chariots and horsemen? Yet because you relied on the LORD, He delivered them into your hand. “For the eyes of the LORD move to and fro throughout the earth that He may strongly support those whose heart is completely His. You have acted foolishly in this. Indeed, from now on you will surely have wars.” Then Asa was angry with the seer and put him in prison, for he was enraged at him for this. And Asa oppressed some of the people at the same time.”

 

That was Asa.

For the most part, he was a good King who sought God,

But he did stray away from God toward the end of his life.

 

But history does remember him as a good king,

And now Jehoshaphat is said to have been like him.

 

In his heart, Jehoshaphat only wanted to be pleasing to God.

 

Allow me to give you one of the examples

Of Jehoshaphat’s great devotion to God.

 

During Jehoshaphat’s reign, there was a 3 king coalition

That came up against him to conquer Judah.

 

Ammon, Moab, and Edom all three got together to wipe out Judah.

 

Jehoshaphat handled it like a pro.

2 Chronicles 20:6-12 “and he said, “O LORD, the God of our fathers, are You not God in the heavens? And are You not ruler over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand so that no one can stand against You. “Did You not, O our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before Your people Israel and give it to the descendants of Abraham Your friend forever? “They have lived in it, and have built You a sanctuary there for Your name, saying, ‘Should evil come upon us, the sword, or judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before You (for Your name is in this house) and cry to You in our distress, and You will hear and deliver us.’ “Now behold, the sons of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir, whom You did not let Israel invade when they came out of the land of Egypt (they turned aside from them and did not destroy them), see how they are rewarding us by coming to drive us out from Your possession which You have given us as an inheritance. “O our God, will You not judge them? For we are powerless before this great multitude who are coming against us; nor do we know what to do, but our eyes are on You.”

 

You can see in his prayer that he was a man of great personal devotion,

And one who truly trusted God.

 

He didn’t turn to other nations for help,

He put his problem in the lap of God,

And allowed God to deliver him.

 

He was a man of great integrity in his personal walk with God.

 

There is more I want you to see:

#2 HIS INTENTIONS

1 Kings 22:45-46

 

In these two verses we only get a little glimpse

Of his intentions for the nation.

 

VERSE 46, “The remnant of the sodomites who remained in the days of his father Asa, he expelled from the land.”

 

You will remember that Asa removed

All of the mail cult prostitutes (sodomites).

 

Apparently some went into hiding, and a small remnant remained,

But Jehoshaphat got rid of them.

 

He was finishing what his father started.

 

Let me show you some more of what he did.

 

In addition to the sodomites, Jehoshaphat wanted Judah

To be a pure nation that was solely devoted to God.

 

2 Chronicles 17:6 “He took great pride in the ways of the LORD and again removed the high places and the Asherim from Judah.”

 

It is clear that he wanted God and God alone to be worshiped.

 

He also had a passion for the whole land to be taught the Word of God.

2 Chronicles 17:7-9 “Then in the third year of his reign he sent his officials, Ben-hail, Obadiah, Zechariah, Nethanel and Micaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah; and with them the Levites, Shemaiah, Nethaniah, Zebadiah, Asahel, Shemiramoth, Jehonathan, Adonijah, Tobijah and Tobadonijah, the Levites; and with them Elishama and Jehoram, the priests. They taught in Judah, having the book of the law of the LORD with them; and they went throughout all the cities of Judah and taught among the people.”

 

And God blessed this endeavor

2 Chronicles 17:10-12 “Now the dread of the LORD was on all the kingdoms of the lands which were around Judah, so that they did not make war against Jehoshaphat. Some of the Philistines brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat; the Arabians also brought him flocks, 7,700 rams and 7,700 male goats. So Jehoshaphat grew greater and greater, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah.”

 

The point is that when you look at Jehoshaphat

You see a man of high integrity

And a man who had the best intentions in the world.

 

• He trusted God and he wanted all of Judah to trust God.

• He loved God’s word and he wanted all of Judah to love God’s word.

 

On a personal level, he was a great man.

 

But there was one chink in Jehoshaphat’s armor.

He was too easily influenced.

 

His Integrity, His Intentions

#3 HIS INFLUENCES

1 Kings 22:43-44, 47-48

 

Let’s just take these negative incidents in order.

And let me show you some of his influences.

 

1) HE WAS INFLUENCED BY A CROWD

 

We just read in 2 Chronicles

That Jehoshaphat removed the high places.

 

But look at what it says in verse 43,

“However, the high places were not taken away; the people still sacrificed and burnt incense on the high places.”

That can mean one of two things.

1) He removed the high places, but they came back.

2) He stopped the worship of false gods on the high places, but people still worshiped the LORD at those sites.

 

To allow either to happen was a mistake on Jehoshaphat’s part.

It showed a propensity to compromise.

It showed a willingness to give in

And not follow through on your convictions.

 

Although he personally only worshiped God,

He was one who did not take full use of his authority as king

And fully clean up the land.

 

Part of the reason is because crowds could influence him.

(Remember how Ahab used a crowd

To manipulate him into going to battle with him?)

 

That gives a pretty good explanation

As to why he allowed the high places to be rebuilt as well.

 

He was influenced by a crowd / mob,

And it led to the rebuilding of the high places.

 

As Christians we have to learn to have convictions

That reach beyond public opinion.

We can either be men pleasers or God pleasers.

 

Jehoshaphat was too easily influenced by men.

But that was not his only influence.

2) HE WAS INFLUENCED BY AHAB

 

Verse 44 says, “Jehoshaphat also made peace with the king of Israel.”

 

First allow me to give you a correction to some misinformation.

Last week I said Jehoshaphat was Ahab’s son-in-law, that is wrong.

I got my facts mixed up.

 

Jehoshaphat gave his son in marriage to Ahab’s daughter.

 

2 Chronicles 18:1-3 “Now Jehoshaphat had great riches and honor; and he allied himself by marriage with Ahab.”

 

IT WAS THIS ALLIANCE

That got Jehoshaphat into a battle that nearly got him killed.

 

What you didn’t see last week

Is God’s response when Jehoshaphat got home.

2 Chronicles 19:1-3 “Then Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned in safety to his house in Jerusalem. Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD and so bring wrath on yourself from the LORD? “But there is some good in you, for you have removed the Asheroth from the land and you have set your heart to seek God.”

 

God was angry with Jehoshaphat

For his willingness to walk in unity with the wicked.

 

We don’t know why he did it.

(Most likely it was to stop the fighting that had occurred between his father Asa and the kings of Israel)

 

Jehoshaphat didn’t maintain his convictions

He allowed himself to be too easily influenced by a wicked man.

 

So he was influenced by a crowd

He was influenced by Ahab

3) HE WAS INFLUENCED BY AHAZIAH

 

Ahaziah was the son of Ahab.

 

Verses 47-48 says, “Now there was no king in Edom; a deputy was king. Jehoshaphat made ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold, but they did not go for the ships were broken at Ezion-geber.”

 

What you don’t see is the reason Jehoshaphat began this venture.

 

2 Chronicles 20:35-37 “After this Jehoshaphat king of Judah allied himself with Ahaziah king of Israel. He acted wickedly in so doing. So he allied himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish, and they made the ships in Ezion-geber. Then Eliezer the son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat saying, “Because you have allied yourself with Ahaziah, the LORD has destroyed your works.” So the ships were broken and could not go to Tarshish.”

 

Again, he makes a bad decision to ally himself with an evil person,

And it brought upon him wrath from God and this time also financial ruin.

 

So despite the fact that Jehoshaphat really was a man of integrity

With good intentions, his influences cost him greatly.

 

• On one occasion it nearly got him killed…

• On another occasion it cost him financially…

• On both occasions it made the LORD angry…

 

BUT THOSE ARE NOT THE ONLY CONSEQUENCES

 

Jehoshaphat’s bad influences continued on even after his death.

 

Jehoshaphat gave his son (Jehoram)

In marriage to Ahab’s daughter.

2 Chronicles 21:1-7 “Then Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers and was buried with his fathers in the city of David, and Jehoram his son became king in his place. He had brothers, the sons of Jehoshaphat: Azariah, Jehiel, Zechariah, Azaryahu, Michael and Shephatiah. All these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel. Their father gave them many gifts of silver, gold and precious things, with fortified cities in Judah, but he gave the kingdom to Jehoram because he was the firstborn. Now when Jehoram had taken over the kingdom of his father and made himself secure, he killed all his brothers with the sword, and some of the rulers of Israel also. Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. He walked in the way of the kings of Israel, just as the house of Ahab did (for Ahab’s daughter was his wife), and he did evil in the sight of the LORD. Yet the LORD was not willing to destroy the house of David because of the covenant which He had made with David, and since He had promised to give a lamp to him and his sons forever.”

 

All because Jehoshaphat made a covenant with the wicked.

The Kingdom actually went exactly opposite of what he had hoped.

 

He was a man of integrity…

He was a man of great intentions…

But in the end, you could say that

He actually did more harm for the nation of Judah than good.

 

• The high places he removed were rebuilt…

• The false gods he removed were restored by his son…

• The Law he taught was disregarded by the nation…

 

These influences ruined all that this man tried to accomplish.

 

Now I will say this.

Jehoshaphat did finally learn his lesson.

 

#4 HIS IMPROVEMENT

1 Kings 22:49-50

 

We read about the first time Ahaziah had this idea

And how it cost Jehoshaphat greatly.

 

Apparently, after this venture failed Ahaziah wanted to try it again.

However, Jehoshaphat had finally learned.

 

You can’t include the wicked in your plan and ask God to bless it.

And so “Jehoshaphat was not willing.”

 

He did finally learn his lesson, but the seeds had been sown.

 

 

 

 

 

 

WHAT IS THE POINT?

 

You can be a man who truly loves God,

And who truly desires to see God alone be glorified.

 

You can be a man of character.

 

But if you do not add conviction to your character,

Your character won’t last long.

 

1 Thessalonians 5:21-22 “But examine everything carefully; hold fast to that which is good; abstain from every form of evil.”

 

1 Corinthians 15:33 “Do not be deceived: “Bad company corrupts good morals.”

 

Throughout Scripture, God’s people have been warned

Not to allow themselves to be influenced by the wicked.

 

Numbers 33:55-56 “But if you do not drive out the inhabitants of the land from before you, then it shall come about that those whom you let remain of them will become as pricks in your eyes and as thorns in your sides, and they will trouble you in the land in which you live. ‘And as I plan to do to them, so I will do to you.'”

 

Joshua 23:12-13 “For if you ever go back and cling to the rest of these nations, these which remain among you, and intermarry with them, so that you associate with them and they with you, know with certainty that the LORD your God will not continue to drive these nations out from before you; but they will be a snare and a trap to you, and a whip on your sides and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from off this good land which the LORD your God has given you.”

 

In the New Testament God echoes this theme.

 

He is speaking of the church, and is calling for her purity.

2 Corinthians 6:14-18 “Do not be bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? Or what harmony has Christ with Belial, or what has a believer in common with an unbeliever? Or what agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; just as God said, “I WILL DWELL IN THEM AND WALK AMONG THEM; AND I WILL BE THEIR GOD, AND THEY SHALL BE MY PEOPLE. “Therefore, COME OUT FROM THEIR MIDST AND BE SEPARATE,” says the Lord. “AND DO NOT TOUCH WHAT IS UNCLEAN; And I will welcome you. “And I will be a father to you, And you shall be sons and daughters to Me,” Says the Lord Almighty.”

 

And we could go on.

• Look at how Lot was influenced by the people of Sodom…

• Look at how Samson was influenced by Delilah…

• Look at how Solomon was influenced by his foreign wives…

• Look at how Aaron was influenced to make a golden calf…

• Look at how the children of Israel were influenced by the grumbling rabble…

 

And throughout the course of history,

Satan has had no shortage of false prophets and false teachers

To wickedly influence God’s people to disregard His word

And walk in disobedience to Him.

 

Ephesians 5:6-14 “Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience. Therefore do not be partakers with them; for you were formerly darkness, but now you are Light in the Lord; walk as children of Light (for the fruit of the Light consists in all goodness and righteousness and truth), trying to learn what is pleasing to the Lord. Do not participate in the unfruitful deeds of darkness, but instead even expose them; for it is disgraceful even to speak of the things which are done by them in secret. But all things become visible when they are exposed by the light, for everything that becomes visible is light. For this reason it says, “Awake, sleeper, And arise from the dead, And Christ will shine on you.”

 

The wicked are a stumbling block for the people of God.

And if you don’t have enough discernment to see it

And conviction to stand against it,

You will watch the curse slowly creep upon your entire world.

 

“Jehoshaphat was a good man,

But he lacked the conviction to stand against

The peer pressure, and it ruined him.”

 

Allowing yourself to be swayed by the wicked

Will only bring you to ruin.

 

Psalms 1 “How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, Nor stand in the path of sinners, Nor sit in the seat of scoffers! But his delight is in the law of the LORD, And in His law he meditates day and night. He will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season And its leaf does not wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers. The wicked are not so, But they are like chaff which the wind drives away. Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, Nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous. For the LORD knows the way of the righteous, But the way of the wicked will perish.”

 

The blessed man knows that the wicked are a dangerous influence,

And to spend too much time with them, can only lead to ruin.

 

You don’t want to be caught with the wicked

When the day of their judgment comes.

 

Proverbs 17:12 “Let a man meet a bear robbed of her cubs, Rather than a fool in his folly.”

 

This morning let me encourage you.

Seek the Lord

Trust the Lord

Love the Lord

But also stand upon your convictions,

And refuse to allow yourself to be influenced by this wicked world.

 

• For some it is their work place…

• For some it is a friend…

• For some it is a family member…

• For some it is a television…

 

Now some influences can be escaped,

But certainly you cannot escape them all.

 

And you were not intended to live with your head in the sand.

 

1 Corinthians 5:9-10 “I wrote you in my letter not to associate with immoral people; I did not at all mean with the immoral people of this world, or with the covetous and swindlers, or with idolaters, for then you would have to go out of the world.”

 

A Christian does have the responsibility

To be light in the midst of darkness.

 

JUST MAKE SURE YOU RECOGNIZE THE DARKNESS

AND REFUSE TO ALLOW IT TO INFLUENCE YOU.

 

 

 

IF EVIL CAN BE AVOIDED, THEN AVOID IT.

But if cannot be, then stand against it,

And be a man or woman of conviction.

 

Ephesians 6:10-13 “Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the strength of His might. Put on the full armor of God, so that you will be able to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Therefore, take up the full armor of God, so that you will be able to resist in the evil day, and having done everything, to stand firm.”

 

1 Kings 21 (17-26)

 

We have been studying the revival

Which God is brining to the nation of Israel.

 

We have learned that this would not be in the form of a “fire fall” But in the form of a “gentle blowing”,

In which God would thoroughly remove Baal from the land.

 

To illustrate this point, The writer has used the most wicked King Israel has ever known, and that man is King Ahab.

 

You will remember that God had used:

DROUGHT (3 ½ years)

DEFEAT (On Mt. Carmel)

DELIVERANCE (God defeated Ben-hadad just out of mercy)

DILEMMA (God promised Ben-hadad would return)

DEMONSTRATION (God powerfully annihilated Ben-hadad completely)

DISCIPLINE (God promised that Ahab’s life would be forfeit)

 

My dad always had a saying about wayward horses.

“Looks like he needs his attention got”

 

That is what God has been trying to do with Ahab.

 

But unfortunately, even the promise of death, failed to break Ahab.

1 Kings 20:42-43 “He said to him, “Thus says the LORD, ‘Because you have let go out of your hand the man whom I had devoted to destruction, therefore your life shall go for his life, and your people for his people.'” So the king of Israel went to his house sullen and vexed, and came to Samaria.”

 

Ahab didn’t repent, Ahab just pouted.

Ahab has proven to be a tough nut to crack.

 

THIS MORNING WE FAST-FORWARD TO HIS “BREAKING POINT”

 

And by the way, every person has a breaking point.

 

Remember King Nebuchadnezzar? (he ate grass like a cow for 7 years)

Daniel 4:34-37 “But at the end of that period, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven and my reason returned to me, and I blessed the Most High and praised and honored Him who lives forever; For His dominion is an everlasting dominion, And His kingdom endures from generation to generation. “All the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing, But He does according to His will in the host of heaven And among the inhabitants of earth; And no one can ward off His hand Or say to Him, ‘ What have You done?’ “At that time my reason returned to me. And my majesty and splendor were restored to me for the glory of my kingdom, and my counselors and my nobles began seeking me out; so I was reestablished in my sovereignty, and surpassing greatness was added to me. “Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise, exalt and honor the King of heaven, for all His works are true and His ways just, and He is able to humble those who walk in pride.”

Every man has a breaking point,

THE QUESTION IS: Just how much judgment it will require

Before a person finally breaks.

 

For some it requires nothing short of an eternal sentence in hell.

 

Remember what Jesus told the Pharisees:

John 7:33-34 “Therefore Jesus said, “For a little while longer I am with you, then I go to Him who sent Me. “You will seek Me, and will not find Me; and where I am, you cannot come.”

 

Jesus told the Pharisees there would be a day when they would

Call on His name and beg for salvation, but it would be too late.

 

In hell, every man will be broken.

Every knee will have bowed,

Every tongue will have confessed that Jesus Christ is Lord.

 

And every person there would be just like the rich man in hades

Crying out for the mercy of one to simply dip their finger in water

And touch it to their burning tongue.

 

Every man has a breaking point.

This morning we see Ahab’s.

 

God has already promised him death, and he refused to repent,

This morning we see God at work again.

 

There are three divisions we will assign to this text.

#1 THE INCIDENT

1 Kings 21:1-16

 

(Mosaic Law forbid Naboth to give it)

Numbers 36:7 “Thus no inheritance of the sons of Israel shall be transferred from tribe to tribe, for the sons of Israel shall each hold to the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers.”

 

(The Prophets forbid a King to ask for it)

Ezekiel 46:18 “The prince shall not take from the people’s inheritance, thrusting them out of their possession; he shall give his sons inheritance from his own possession so that My people will not be scattered, anyone from his possession.”‘”

 

So there you have the incident.

Ahab wanted a vineyard that by law he could not have,

So he acted wickedly and took it by force.

 

Let’s examine him closer (4 sins)

1) SELFISHNESS (1-4)

 

Ahab was King of all Israel. He pretty much had anything he wanted, EXCEPT THAT VINEYARD.

 

Without a doubt, we see a breaking of the 10th commandment.

Exodus 20:17 “You shall not covet your neighbor’s house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife or his male servant or his female servant or his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

 

And then when Naboth stands upon his conviction to the Mosaic Law, Ahab goes home and throws another pity-party.

 

(4) “So Ahab came into his house sullen and vexed because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him, for he said, “I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers.” And he lay down on his bed and turned away his face and ate no food.”

 

I’ve got a 3 year old daughter that does the exact same thing.

 

Certainly Ahab displays covetousness, but even more,

Ahab displays the root of covetousness, and that is selfishness.

 

It is selfishness that causes us to be discontent with what we have…

It is selfishness that causes us to covet what others have…

It is selfishness that causes us to pout when we do not get our way…

 

(Trace out the root of a pity-party or a bout of depression

And see if you do not recognize “selfishness” at its source)

 

Ahab is selfish.

AND SELFISHNESS IS A SIN

 

I know in our day we have come to promote love of self:

Self-esteem

Self-respect

Self-advancement

Self-promotion

 

Unfortunately those are all in direct conflict with Scripture.

For Scripture calls only for SELF-DENIAL.

 

Philippians 2:3-4 “Do nothing from selfishness or empty conceit, but with humility of mind regard one another as more important than yourselves; do not merely look out for your own personal interests, but also for the interests of others.”

 

In fact, for salvation to occur, self-denial is a pre-requisite.

Matthew 16:24 “Then Jesus said to His disciples, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, he must deny himself, and take up his cross and follow Me.”

 

SELFISHNESS IS A SIN!

You and I must learn to deny self.

 

John MacArthur explained what that looks like.

“I suppose death to self, is the real issue. Somewhere along your pilgrimage as a Christian, you need to learn to die to yourself regularly. It saves you from being defensive, revengeful, retaliatory, hostile, [and from] accumulating the list of things against you.

When you are forgotten or neglected or purposely set aside and you sting and hurt with the insult or the oversight, but your heart is happy and you count it a privilege to suffer for Christ; that is dying to self.

When your good is evil spoken of, when [others] misunderstand you, when your desires are not interesting to [others] when your advice is disregarded and your opinions are ridiculed, and when you are abused, when you are mistreated, or misunderstood, and you refuse to let anger rise in your heart, or even defend yourself; that is dying to self.

When you lovingly, patiently bear any disruption; any irregularity; any annoyance; when you can stand face to face with folly and waste and extravagance and insensitivity and endure it as Jesus endured it; that is dying to self.

When you are content with any food, any clothes, any climate, any society, any interruption, or any solitude; that is dying to self.

When you never care to refer to yourself in a conversation or to record and recite your own good works, or to pursue commendation; when you can truly love to be unrecognized for something good; that is dying to self.

When you see someone else prosper, someone else reach goals that you desire, and you can honestly rejoice with that other person in spirit; feel no envy and not question God while your needs are far greater and [you are] in desperate circumstances; that is dying to self.”

-John MacArthur, from sermon “God’s Pattern for Husbands – Part 1” quoted at: 34:00 minutes.

 

Ahab had most certainly never denied self.

 

Selfishness

2) ARROGANCE (5-7)

 

All we find Ahab doing here is pouting.

Pouting is a form of communication

In which you try to shame others into getting what you want

 

When Jezebel sees him pouting,

She responds just as he desired she would.

She justified him in taking what he wanted.

 

And notice what she appeals to, when she justifies him.

(7) “Jezebel his wife said to him, “Do you now reign over Israel? Arise, eat bread, and let your heart be joyful; I will give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.”

 

Jezebel appealed to his arrogance.

“Do you now reign over Israel?”

 

“You are King, you have the right to do whatever you want.”

And Ahab obviously agreed.

Ahab was arrogant.

 

ARROGANCE IS A SIN

 

James 4:6 “But He gives a greater grace. Therefore it says, “GOD IS OPPOSED TO THE PROUD, BUT GIVES GRACE TO THE HUMBLE.”

 

Proverbs 16:18-19 “Pride goes before destruction, And a haughty spirit before stumbling. It is better to be humble in spirit with the lowly Than to divide the spoil with the proud.”

 

God even goes to great lengths

To keep His children from becoming arrogant.

 

Consider Paul…

2 Corinthians 12:7 “Because of the surpassing greatness of the revelations, for this reason, to keep me from exalting myself, there was given me a thorn in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to torment me — to keep me from exalting myself!”

 

God is opposed to arrogant,

Arrogance must be removed if salvation is to be attained.

 

Luke 18:9-14 “And He also told this parable to some people who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and viewed others with contempt: “Two men went up into the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. “The Pharisee stood and was praying this to himself: ‘God, I thank You that I am not like other people: swindlers, unjust, adulterers, or even like this tax collector. ‘I fast twice a week; I pay tithes of all that I get.’ “But the tax collector, standing some distance away, was even unwilling to lift up his eyes to heaven, but was beating his breast, saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, the sinner!’ “I tell you, this man went to his house justified rather than the other; for everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

 

God despises the arrogant and searches for the humble:

Isaiah 57:15 “For thus says the high and exalted One Who lives forever, whose name is Holy, “I dwell on a high and holy place, And also with the contrite and lowly of spirit In order to revive the spirit of the lowly And to revive the heart of the contrite.”

 

There are two major strikes against Ahab.

He is selfish & He is arrogant

 

3) DECEPTION (8-14)

 

And what you notice from that event

Is that everything is done on the basis of deception.

 

False author – (Jezebel wrote in Ahab’s name)

False authority – (Jezebel used Ahab’s seal)

False charges

False witnesses

 

Apparently Ahab was one who had no qualms about deceiving or lying.

DECEPTION IS A SIN

 

Adrian Rogers, “You are never more like the devil than when you tell a lie.”

 

John 8:44 “You are of your father the devil, and you want to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth because there is no truth in him. Whenever he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own nature, for he is a liar and the father of lies.”

 

It is no wonder then that God hates deception.

Proverbs 6:16-19 “There are six things which the LORD hates, Yes, seven which are an abomination to Him: Haughty eyes, a lying tongue, And hands that shed innocent blood, A heart that devises wicked plans, Feet that run rapidly to evil, A false witness who utters lies, And one who spreads strife among brothers.”

 

Isaiah 5:20 “Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil; Who substitute darkness for light and light for darkness; Who substitute bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter!”

 

Perhaps you even remember what God did to Ananias and Saphira

For lying to the Holy Spirit about the sum of money they gave.

God struck them dead in the middle of church.

 

In fact hell is filled with liars:

Revelation 21:8 “But for the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and immoral persons and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their part will be in the lake that burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.”

 

Ahab is a selfish, arrogant liar

 

4) SHAMELESSNESS (15-16)

 

In other words, Ahab showed no remorse whatsoever.

He never flinched.

He simply arose and took the vineyard.

 

He was absolutely shameless.

 

SHAMELESSNESS IS A SIN!

 

It angers God to see a hard-headed, hard-hearted, sinner

Who refuses to feel ashamed of their iniquity.

 

Jeremiah 6:15 “Were they ashamed because of the abomination they have done? They were not even ashamed at all; They did not even know how to blush. Therefore they shall fall among those who fall; At the time that I punish them, They shall be cast down,” says the LORD.

 

Isaiah 3:9 “The expression of their faces bears witness against them, And they display their sin like Sodom; They do not even conceal it. Woe to them! For they have brought evil on themselves.”

 

God is opposed to those who have no qualms about hiding their sin,

And never show any remorse about it.

 

Remember this parable?

Matthew 21:28-32 “But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘ Son, go work today in the vineyard.’ “And he answered, ‘I will not’; but afterward he regretted it and went. “The man came to the second and said the same thing; and he answered, ‘I will, sir’; but he did not go. “Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Truly I say to you that the tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the kingdom of God before you. “For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him; but the tax collectors and prostitutes did believe him; and you, seeing this, did not even feel remorse afterward so as to believe him.”

 

It is one thing to sin before God,

But to be unremorseful and proud of it is entirely another.

 

That is why the writer of Hebrews gives such a strong warning

To those who are unremorseful in sin.

 

Hebrews 3:7-12 “Therefore, just as the Holy Spirit says, “TODAY IF YOU HEAR HIS VOICE, DO NOT HARDEN YOUR HEARTS AS WHEN THEY PROVOKED ME, AS IN THE DAY OF TRIAL IN THE WILDERNESS, WHERE YOUR FATHERS TRIED Me BY TESTING Me, AND SAW MY WORKS FOR FORTY YEARS. “THEREFORE I WAS ANGRY WITH THIS GENERATION, AND SAID, ‘THEY ALWAYS GO ASTRAY IN THEIR HEART, AND THEY DID NOT KNOW MY WAYS’; AS I SWORE IN MY WRATH, ‘THEY SHALL NOT ENTER MY REST.'” Take care, brethren, that there not be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart that falls away from the living God.”

 

Ahab was a Selfish, Arrogant, Shameless, Liar

 

#2 THE INDICTMENT

1 Kings 21:17-26

 

This was the passage we read to begin our study,

And now perhaps you see why God was so angry.

 

After such a bold display of so many sins,

It is no wonder to find that God is literally irate with Ahab.

 

Here Elijah arrives once again on the scene, and his message is harsh.

 

(19) “You shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says the LORD, “Have you murdered and also taken possession?”‘ And you shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says the LORD, “In the place where the dogs licked up the blood of Naboth the dogs will lick up your blood, even yours.”‘”

 

It is safe to say that God is livid.

 

But that is not all.

(21-22) “Behold, I will bring evil upon you, and will utterly sweep you away, and will cut off from Ahab every male, both bond and free in Israel; and I will make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, because of the provocation with which you have provoked Me to anger, and because you have made Israel sin.”

 

And I think you remember what God had to say about Jeroboam’s lineage.

1 Kings 14:10 “therefore behold, I am bringing calamity on the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam every male person, both bond and free in Israel, and I will make a clean sweep of the house of Jeroboam, as one sweeps away dung until it is all gone.”

God compared Jeroboam to poop in his house,

And God was about to sweep him out the door.

 

Here God has the same message for Ahab.

It is more than just death, it is complete and total loss of lineage.

 

And then God reveals the exact fate of all of Ahab’s offspring.

(23-24) “Of Jezebel also has the LORD spoken, saying, ‘ The dogs will eat Jezebel in the district of Jezreel.’ “The one belonging to Ahab, who dies in the city, the dogs will eat, and the one who dies in the field the birds of heaven will eat.”

 

Not only will your entire lineage die, but none will be buried.

I will appoint animals to eat every single one of your offspring.

 

God has said:

• “I’ll bring evil on you”

• “I’ll sweep away your legacy and lineage”

• “I’ll feed you and your family to the dogs”

 

COULD GOD BE ANY ANGRIER?

 

Let me remind you that this is where God will eventually take

Each person who stubbornly refuses His “gentle blowing”.

 

DO NOT FORCE GOD TO TAKE IT THIS FAR!

 

On Wednesday night we have seen Isaiah give a similar warning.

Isaiah 1:5-6 “Where will you be stricken again, As you continue in your rebellion? The whole head is sick And the whole heart is faint. From the sole of the foot even to the head There is nothing sound in it, Only bruises, welts and raw wounds, Not pressed out or bandaged, Nor softened with oil.”

 

Don’t force God to beat you into a fine powder

Before you turn to Him.

 

That is exactly what Ahab had done.

Then we see God’s final appraisal of Ahab.

(25-26) “Surely there was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife incited him. He acted very abominably in following idols, according to all that the Amorites had done, whom the LORD cast out before the sons of Israel.”

 

Scripture records Ahab as the Old Testament’s “Chief of Sinners”

 

Ahab is as wicked as they come.

• He has continually pushed his thumb in God’s eye…

• He has continually thrown God’s law behind his back…

• He has continually turned a deaf ear to God’s reproof…

• And he has forced God to fling upon him a truly horrific judgment…

 

This was one sinful and stubborn man,

Of whom the Old Testament saw no equal.

 

The Incident, The Indictment

#3 THE ILLUMINATION

1 Kings 21:27-29

 

What I mean by illumination is that for Ahab the light finally came on.

 

Like Nebuchadnezzar, apparently Ahab

Had finally reached his “breaking point”.

 

He had Selfishness, Arrogance, Deception, & Shamelessness

THEY ARE ALL GONE

 

(27) “It came about when Ahab heard these words, that he tore his clothes (removed arrogance) and put on sackcloth (showed remorse) and fasted (denied self), and he lay in sackcloth and went about despondently (got honest).”

 

It took quite a bit of pressure for God to break him,

But Ahab was finally broken.

 

And with that let me give you some encouragement.

Nebuchadnezzar said:

Daniel 4:37 “Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise, exalt and honor the King of heaven, for all His works are true and His ways just, and He is able to humble those who walk in pride.”

 

REVIVAL IS POSSIBLE.

There is no heart too hard to prevent it…

There is no sin too great to stop it…

When God desires revival, revival will come.

 

 

And look at how God responds to Ahab.

(28-29) “Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, “Do you see how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the evil in his days, but I will bring the evil upon his house in his son’s days.”

 

Because of his humble repentance,

God was merciful to even the chief of sinners.

 

It seems as though we have heard something like that before.

1 Timothy 1:15-16 “It is a trustworthy statement, deserving full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost of all. Yet for this reason I found mercy, so that in me as the foremost, Jesus Christ might demonstrate His perfect patience as an example for those who would believe in Him for eternal life.”

 

This morning may you take courage to know

That regardless of where you have been, or what you have done,

If you will humble yourself before God He will be merciful.

 

Only, let me encourage you NOT TO DELAY,

For both cost themselves immensely in their lives of sin.

 

Ahab had already sealed the fate of his lineage before he repented,

And Paul lived with an enormous amount of regret.

 

When you hold off from repentance,

You may not completely lose the opportunity,

But you most certainly pierce yourself with many griefs

And force upon yourself God’s hand of judgment.

 

That is why Paul wrote to never disregard repentance.

Romans 2:4-6 “Or do you think lightly of the riches of His kindness and tolerance and patience, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance? But because of your stubbornness and unrepentant heart you are storing up wrath for yourself in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God, who WILL RENDER TO EACH PERSON ACCORDING TO HIS DEEDS:”

 

Today, respond to God’s call, Humble yourself before Him

HE WILL BE MERCIFUL

 

Lamentations 3:22-25 “The LORD’S lovingkindnesses indeed never cease, For His compassions never fail. They are new every morning; Great is Your faithfulness. “The LORD is my portion,” says my soul, “Therefore I have hope in Him.” The LORD is good to those who wait for Him, To the person who seeks Him.”

 

HAS GOD BEEN GENTLY BLOWING IN YOUR LIFE?

HAS GOD BEEN TRYING TO GET YOUR ATTENTION?

 

Don’t force Him to completely crush you, turn to Him and receive mercy.

 

1 Kings 22:1-40 (read 37-40)

 

I know it has been several weeks since we were in our study of 1 Kings,

So it is certainly good to be back in this very enlightening book

On the importance of seeking and trusting God.

 

You will remember that most recently we have been stuck on one king.

 

He is the most wicked king to ever take the throne in Israel.

1 Kings 21:25 “Surely there was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife incited him.”

 

Yet 6 chapters of Scripture are devoted to him.

 

Ahab forms a good back ground for revival.

In him we see how far Israel has fallen, and how bad they need revival.

 

Ahab also becomes a good candidate for revival.

(Recap his life)

1) Built a house for Baal

2) 3 ½ year drought

3) Loss on Mt. Carmel

4) Mercifully delivered from Ben-Hadad

5) Failed to kill Ben-Hadad and suffered a judgment for it.

 

1 Kings 20:42 “He said to him, “Thus says the LORD, ‘Because you have let go out of your hand the man whom I had devoted to destruction, therefore your life shall go for his life, and your people for his people.'”

 

6) Murdered Naboth and stole his vineyard

7) Suffered judgment for that.

 

1 Kings 21:17-19 “Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, “Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who is in Samaria; behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth where he has gone down to take possession of it. “You shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says the LORD, ” Have you murdered and also taken possession?”‘ And you shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says the LORD, “In the place where the dogs licked up the blood of Naboth the dogs will lick up your blood, even yours.”‘”

 

Ahab was stubborn and obstinate and he forced God to literally crush him before he would humble himself before God.

 

8) However, after this last judgment Ahab did humble himself

 

1 Kings 21:29 “Do you see how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the evil in his days, but I will bring the evil upon his house in his son’s days.”

 

9) Because Ahab finally did humble himself before God, his judgment was postponed.

 

The tragedy was that because Ahab took so long to repent,

He had already stored up an enormous amount of judgment.

 

He was going to die…

The dogs would lick up his blood…

These were promises from God.

 

This morning, we see those promises come to a fulfillment.

 

Therefore this morning I want to remind you about

The faithfulness of God to carry out His word,

But also the sovereignty of God that can make it happen.

 

God’s judgment is not a threat that should be taken lightly.

 

2 Peter 2:4-10 “For if God did not spare angels when they sinned, but cast them into hell and committed them to pits of darkness, reserved for judgment; and did not spare the ancient world, but preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, with seven others, when He brought a flood upon the world of the ungodly; and if He condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction by reducing them to ashes, having made them an example to those who would live ungodly lives thereafter; and if He rescued righteous Lot, oppressed by the sensual conduct of unprincipled men (for by what he saw and heard that righteous man, while living among them, felt his righteous soul tormented day after day by their lawless deeds), then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from temptation, and to keep the unrighteous under punishment for the day of judgment, and especially those who indulge the flesh in its corrupt desires and despise authority.”

 

Peter said:

• Take the sinning angels as an example…

• Take the great flood as an example…

• Take Sodom and Gomorrah as an example…

 

God know how “to keep the unrighteous under punishment”

 

When God promises judgment it occurs, there is no way to escape it.

Isaiah 30:15-17 “For thus the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel, has said, “In repentance and rest you will be saved, In quietness and trust is your strength.” But you were not willing, And you said, “No, for we will flee on horses,” Therefore you shall flee! “And we will ride on swift horses,” Therefore those who pursue you shall be swift. One thousand will flee at the threat of one man; You will flee at the threat of five, Until you are left as a flag on a mountain top And as a signal on a hill.”

 

People all over the world live with this silly misconception

That somehow they will be able to avoid the great judgment.

 

But that is a faulty thought.

You cannot flee from it, you cannot escape it.

 

Revelation 22:12 “Behold, I am coming quickly, and My reward is with Me, to render to every man according to what he has done.”

Hebrews 9:27 “And inasmuch as it is appointed for men to die once and after this comes judgment,”

 

The point is that when God decrees disaster, it is a guarantee!

So don’t force Him to go that far to get your attention.

 

This morning we close out the life of Ahab.

 

To open the service, I read to you the fulfillment of the prophecy in which the dogs actually licked up Ahab’s blood after he died.

 

Now, I want to take you back

To let you see exactly how that event came about.

 

It is a tremendous testimony to God’s sovereign power

To accomplish any purpose that He desires.

 

There are 4 main events in our text

#1 THE PETITION OF AHAB

1 Kings 22:1-4

 

“Three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.”

 

It was Aram and Ben-Hadad that consumed the battles of chapter 20,

And from whom God had delivered Ahab.

 

Because Ahab humbled himself, God granted him 3 yrs. of peace.

But now it was time for Ahab’s prophetic death to come about.

 

It begins with a situation that troubles Ahab.

 

(3) “Do you know that Ramoth-gilead belongs to us, and we are still doing nothing to take it out of the hand of the king of Aram?”

 

You may remember that when Ahab spared Ben-Hadad’s life,

Ben-Hadad made a promise:

 

1 Kings 20:34 “Ben-hadad said to him, “The cities which my father took from your father I will restore, and you shall make streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria.” Ahab said, “And I will let you go with this covenant.” So he made a covenant with him and let him go.”

 

Apparently Ben-Hadad had reneged a little on his promise,

And Ahab was going to force him to follow through.

 

And for help he wants to enlist Jehoshaphat.

 

Who responds:

(4) “I am as you are, my people as your people, my horses as your horses.”

If you are curious why Jehoshaphat would help, here is why:

2 Chronicles 18:1-3 “Now Jehoshaphat had great riches and honor; and he allied himself by marriage with Ahab. Some years later he went down to visit Ahab at Samaria. And Ahab slaughtered many sheep and oxen for him and the people who were with him, and induced him to go up against Ramoth-gilead. Ahab king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat king of Judah, “Will you go with me against Ramoth-gilead?” And he said to him, “I am as you are, and my people as your people, and we will be with you in the battle.”

 

So you see there was a little manipulation worked into that decision.

(A decision that will come back to haunt Jehoshaphat)

 

But none the less, it appears that the battle is being set,

And I hope you notice that the battle is Ahab’s idea.

 

The Petition of Ahab

#2 THE PERVERSION OF THE PROPHETS

1 Kings 22:5-12

 

Jehoshaphat is willing, but would like to know the LORD’S will.

 

(5) “Please inquire first for the word of the LORD.”

 

And it appears that Ahab is fine with that.

(6) “Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, about four hundred men, and said to them, “Shall I go against Ramoth-gilead to battle or shall I refrain?” And they said, “Go up, for the Lord will give it into the hand of the king.”

 

I hope you noticed the difference in the way

The word “Lord” is recorded.

 

In verse 5, “LORD” is all capital letters, which is a reference to the name of Yahweh. It was the covenantal name of God.

 

However in verse 6, “Lord” is not all caps which refers to any and all generic gods, masters, or Lords.

 

Jehoshaphat wants to hear from God,

They all speak from some other authority.

 

Which prompts Jehoshaphat to ask:

(7) “Is there not yet a prophet of the LORD here that we may inquire of him?”

 

And you have to love Ahab’s response:

(8) “There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of the LORD, but I hate him, because he does not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. He is Micaiah son of Imlah.”

If that is not the prevailing mindset of the world, then nothing is.

 

We learn that the 400 prophets Ahab had, were hand picked

Because they would sell themselves to please Ahab.

 

They were “ear-tickling, prophets for profit”.

 

BUT NOTICE HOW THEY CHANGE THEIR SERMON

WHEN THEY REALIZE JEHOSHAPHAT IS UNHAPPY.

 

VERSES 9-12

They instantly change their tune and

Start prophesying in the name of the “LORD”.

 

These are ear-tickling, tell you what you want to hear king of guys.

 

THESE FALSE PROPHETS ARE ENCOURAGING AHAB

TO GO UP TO FIGHT AGAINST ARAM.

You will see in a moment that this was a crucial thing.

 

The Petition of Ahab The Perversion of the Prophets

#3 THE PROCLAMATION OF GOD

1 Kings 22:13-28

 

VERSES 13-16

 

It is quite humorous, how they try to intimidate Micaiah,

But he is the real deal.

 

When he gets there, he very sarcastically copies

Those spineless prophets who insist upon tickling the ears.

 

Ahab certainly picked up on the sarcasm:

(16) “How many times must I adjure you to speak to me nothing but the truth in the name of the LORD?”

 

Then comes the actual prophesy.

 

(17) “So he said, “I saw all Israel Scattered on the mountains, Like sheep which have no shepherd. And the LORD said, ‘These have no master. Let each of them return to his house in peace.'”

 

The truth was that the leader of Israel would be killed

And his people would scatter from battle.

 

Ahab’s response:

(18) “Did I not tell you that he would not prophesy good concerning me, but evil?”

Now, if the story stopped there,

We might just chalk this up as a warning to Ahab

That he should avoid the battle and save his life.

 

But remember, this is not a warning.

God is at work here to fulfill a previous prophesy

About Ahab’s death.

 

And because that is the case, Micaiah goes a little further

And reveals how God has been at work to bring this battle about.

VERSES 19-23

 

It is apparent that those false prophets were sent by God

To purposely coerce Ahab into battle.

 

(23) “Now therefore, behold, the LORD has put a deceiving spirit in the mouth of all these your prophets; and the LORD has proclaimed disaster against you.”

 

I know some have difficulty with that concept,

So let me help you with that verse a little.

 

God did not lie to Ahab, rather God allowed the liar (Satan) to do so

In order to accomplish His purposes.

 

DON’T BE SURPRISED AT THIS, GOD HAS SATAN ON A LEASH

Job 1:6-12 “Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came among them. The LORD said to Satan, “From where do you come?” Then Satan answered the LORD and said, “From roaming about on the earth and walking around on it.” The LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job? For there is no one like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, fearing God and turning away from evil.” Then Satan answered the LORD, “Does Job fear God for nothing? “Have You not made a hedge about him and his house and all that he has, on every side? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land. “But put forth Your hand now and touch all that he has; he will surely curse You to Your face.” Then the LORD said to Satan, “Behold, all that he has is in your power, only do not put forth your hand on him.” So Satan departed from the presence of the LORD.”

 

Even Satan has to have God’s permission to move and act.

Proverbs 16:4 “The LORD has made everything for its own purpose, Even the wicked for the day of evil.”

 

And it is apparent that God even uses such liars as Satan

To deceive those who are headed into destruction.

 

This happens today

Romans 1:28 “And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God any longer, God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do those things which are not proper,”

 

This will happen in the end times

2 Thessalonians 2:8-12 “Then that lawless one will be revealed whom the Lord will slay with the breath of His mouth and bring to an end by the appearance of His coming; that is, the one whose coming is in accord with the activity of Satan, with all power and signs and false wonders, and with all the deception of wickedness for those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth so as to be saved. For this reason God will send upon them a deluding influence so that they will believe what is false, in order that they all may be judged who did not believe the truth, but took pleasure in wickedness.”

 

It is a picture of God taking a person who wants to be deceived

And allowing them to be deceived.

 

He is doing this to Ahab with perverted prophets.

 

Now of course the prophets hated this insinuation.

VERSES 24-25

 

Ahab didn’t like it much either

VERSES 26-28

 

But we will see that God is at work.

 

The Petition of Ahab The Perversion of the Prophets The Proclamation of God

#4 THE PERFECTION OF THE PLAN

1 Kings 22:29-40

 

In find it interesting that Ahab did not believe Micaiah,

But he didn’t totally disregard him either.

 

Instead he tried to cover himself from the judgment of God.

VERSES 29-30

 

How many suppose that they can hide from God’s judgment.

 

Revelation 6:14-17 “The sky was split apart like a scroll when it is rolled up, and every mountain and island were moved out of their places. Then the kings of the earth and the great men and the commanders and the rich and the strong and every slave and free man hid themselves in the caves and among the rocks of the mountains; and they said to the mountains and to the rocks, “Fall on us and hide us from the presence of Him who sits on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb; for the great day of their wrath has come, and who is able to stand?”

 

There is no place to hide from God’s judgment.

 

YET AHAB TRIES TO HIDE FROM GOD’S JUDGMENT

 

BUT GOD IS SOVEREIGN

 

At first Ahab’s plan seems to work.

VERSES 31-33

At first Ahab’s plan seems to work.

Until, one of the most random acts in all of Scripture occurs.

 

(34) “Now a certain man drew his bow at random and struck the king of Israel in a joint in the armor. So he said to the driver of his chariot, “Turn around and take me out of the fight; for I am severely wounded.”

 

The end result, was what I read to you earlier.

VERSES 37-40

 

• God had promised Ahab would die – he did.

• God promised his life would be given in exchange for Ben-hadad – it was.

• God promised his blood would be licked up where Naboth’s was – it was.

 

The death of Ahab was predetermined by God,

And it happened exactly as God said it would.

 

ALLOW ME TO REMIND YOU ABOUT GOD’S SOVEREIGN ABILITY

There are three kinds of sovereignty we see in this story.

 

1) SITUATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY

God has control over wars,

And even over the desires of men to fight them.

 

• Do you suppose it was mere coincidence that Ben-hadad never gave back Ramoth-gilead?

• Do you suppose it was mere coincidence that Ahab couldn’t just live without that city?

 

God has sovereignty over the situations we find ourselves in.

 

There are many other examples, I’ll give you one.

Under the reign of Hezekiah, Assyria will try to conquer Judah. But Hezekiah will pray, and watch what God will do.

 

2 Kings 19:6-7 “Isaiah said to them, “Thus you shall say to your master, ‘Thus says the LORD, “Do not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed Me. “Behold, I will put a spirit in him so that he will hear a rumor and return to his own land. And I will make him fall by the sword in his own land.”‘”

 

In other words, God was saying I will make the king of Assyria

Want to go home, and there he will die.

 

Was this any different than Ahab wanting to go to war with Aram?

 

God was sovereign over the whole situation.

 

2) SPIRITUAL SOVEREIGNTY

God has control over everyone and everything.

EVEN EVIL SPIRITS

 

Saul went to a spirit medium

(Ordinarily they cannot bring up the dead)

 

1 Samuel 28:8-14 “Then Saul disguised himself by putting on other clothes, and went, he and two men with him, and they came to the woman by night; and he said, “Conjure up for me, please, and bring up for me whom I shall name to you.” But the woman said to him, “Behold, you know what Saul has done, how he has cut off those who are mediums and spiritists from the land. Why are you then laying a snare for my life to bring about my death?” Saul vowed to her by the LORD, saying, “As the LORD lives, no punishment shall come upon you for this thing.” Then the woman said, “Whom shall I bring up for you?” And he said, “Bring up Samuel for me.” When the woman saw Samuel, she cried out with a loud voice; and the woman spoke to Saul, saying, “Why have you deceived me? For you are Saul.” The king said to her, “Do not be afraid; but what do you see?” And the woman said to Saul, “I see a divine being coming up out of the earth.” He said to her, “What is his form?” And she said, “An old man is coming up, and he is wrapped with a robe.” And Saul knew that it was Samuel, and he bowed with his face to the ground and did homage.”

 

Nebuchadnezzar consulted with divination to determine where to fight, and God spoke through that.

 

Ezekiel 21:18-23 “The word of the LORD came to me saying, “As for you, son of man, make two ways for the sword of the king of Babylon to come; both of them will go out of one land. And make a signpost; make it at the head of the way to the city. “You shall mark a way for the sword to come to Rabbah of the sons of Ammon, and to Judah into fortified Jerusalem. “For the king of Babylon stands at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination; he shakes the arrows, he consults the household idols, he looks at the liver. “Into his right hand came the divination, ‘Jerusalem,’ to set battering rams, to open the mouth for slaughter, to lift up the voice with a battle cry, to set battering rams against the gates, to cast up ramps, to build a siege wall. “And it will be to them like a false divination in their eyes; they have sworn solemn oaths. But he brings iniquity to remembrance, that they may be seized.”

 

You could talk about Balaam and how God would not let him give a curse on Israel.

 

It is a spiritual sovereignty.

God is sovereign over every evil spirit, and over every cast lot.

 

If you want to listen, He can get you the truth.

If you want to be deceived, He controls the lying spirits as well.

 

But the one that is most amazing to me is:

3) SPECIFIC SOVEREIGNTY

 

Most people call this coincidence. It is not.

 

Notice what all God controlled here.

 

 

• Sovereignty over the shot of a soldier…

• Sovereignty over the flight of an arrow…

• Sovereignty over the joint of an armor…

• Sovereignty over the choice of a servant, where to wash the chariot…

• Sovereignty over the hunger of dog…

 

God gave some specifics about Ahab’s death,

And every one of them was carried out to absolute perfection.

 

MY POINT IS THIS:

GOD ACCOMPLISHES HIS PURPOSES

 

Isaiah 43:13 “Even from eternity I am He, And there is none who can deliver out of My hand; I act and who can reverse it?”

 

Isaiah 14:24 “The LORD of hosts has sworn saying, “Surely, just as I have intended so it has happened, and just as I have planned so it will stand,”

 

Isaiah 14:27 “”For the LORD of hosts has planned, and who can frustrate it? And as for His stretched-out hand, who can turn it back?”

 

When God promised death to Ahab, death is what he got.

EXACTLY HOW GOD PROMISED IT

 

Do not mess around with the warnings of God in Scripture.

 

When God warns of an eternal hell,

And a worm that does not die,

And a fire that is not quenched,

DO NOT BRUSH HIM OFF.

 

He can do it, and He will do it.

 

When God says repent or else, He means it.

Heed His warnings and turn to Him, before He has to crush you.

 

Isaiah 55:6-7 “Seek the LORD while He may be found; Call upon Him while He is near. Let the wicked forsake his way And the unrighteous man his thoughts; And let him return to the LORD, And He will have compassion on him, And to our God, For He will abundantly pardon.”

 

We have already seen that God is bringing revival to Israel.

It could happen in Ahab or in spite of him.

 

The same can be said for you and I.

GOD CAN BRING REVIVAL IN YOU, OR IN SPITE OF YOU.

 

2 Corinthians 6:2 “AT THE ACCEPTABLE TIME I LISTENED TO YOU, AND ON THE DAY OF SALVATION I HELPED YOU.” Behold, now is “THE ACCEPTABLE TIME,” behold, now is “THE DAY OF SALVATION”