What Believers Can Be Sure Of – Part 2
1 John 5:13-21 (18-20)
September 18, 2022
Last week we started this look at
The closing thoughts of John in his epistle.
For all intents and purposes the heart of the letter is behind us.
Now John is simply reviewing that which we should have learned.
You see it 7 times in these final verses:
“you may know” or “we know” or “we may know”
These are the things we should have learned.
These are the things that we can be sure of.
• I told you last time that John gives 5 of them here in these final 9 verses.
• I actually might amend that a little and call it 6.
• We may look at the final verse independently.
We are looking at those things which believers can be sure of.
Assurance is a good thing.
Assurance is something which God intends for believers to have.
We saw the first two last time.
Believers can be sure
#1 THAT WE ARE SAVED
1 John 5:13
We actually walked back through several passages throughout John’s epistle and examined “These things I have written to you”
And we saw that over and over and over
John was making the same point.
He was revealing how we can know if we are saved or not.
And if we want to summarize “these things”, we would do so like this:
• We know we are saved when we receive the Holy Spirit.
• We know we have received the Holy Spirit when we walk in practical righteousness and brotherly love.
That’s really the simplest summation I can give you.
One who believes “in the name of the Son of God” receives the Holy Spirit who causes that person to walk in love and righteousness.
IF THAT IS YOU, then you are saved.
If that is you, then “you may know that you have eternal life.”
#2 THAT WE ARE HEARD
1 John 5:14-17
John simply said:
“This is the confidence which we have before Him, that, if we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.”
This was another proof that John had written to these believers.
• Those who believe in Jesus are granted the right to become sons of God.
• We are adopted into God’s family.
• And we are welcome to Him.
A believer in Jesus Christ should never be timid
About approaching the Father in prayer.
We have confident access through Jesus.
Even in our sin we are promised that we can approach God,
Confess our sins, and God will forgive us and cleanse us.
We know that God hears and answers our prayers.
And then we saw what we think was JOHN’S EXAMPLE
Of how effective our prayers can be.
• That even when a fellow brother falls into sin
• And is reaping physical consequences for his sin.
• We can pray to God on that brother’s behalf and God will restore him to life.
God hears the prayers of those who believe in Jesus.
So we saw those two last week.
As believers in Jesus Christ we can be sure:
• That we are saved
• That we are heard
#3 THAT WE ARE SECURE
1 John 5:18
Here we have another verse that has been subject to
Many different interpretations and applications.
SO WE NEED TO DO OUR WORK ON IT AS WELL.
In verses 16-17 we were clearly dealing with a brother who sinned.
So in one sense it SEEMS STRANGE
That John would say in verse 18 that, “no one who is born of God sins;”
For starters,
We are well aware of how John started his letter:
TURN BACK TO: 1 John 1:8
We could, I suppose, then say that
We are talking about the habitual practice of sin.
And we could say that “no one who is born of God lives in the continual practice of sin”
That is, after all, what John spoke of back in chapter 3
TURN TO: 1 John 3:7-8
AND WHILE THAT IS TRUE,
I’m NOT certain that this is what John is referring to here.
THE CONTEXT of the verse sheds the needed light on the subject.
John says, “We know that no one who is born of God sins; but He who was born of God keeps him”
From the context it is apparent that what John is referring to here
Is the specific sin of apostasy, or falling away from the faith.
If you’ll remember, that was a major issue for the recipients of this letter.
They were confused as to why some were abandoning the faith
And leaving the church.
JOHN EXPLAINED IT VERY CLEARLY IN THIS LETTER.
TURN TO: 1 John 2:18-20
John had a simple explanation as to why some people
Were abandoning Christ and leaving the church.
The reason is because “they were not really of us; for if they had been of us, they would have remained with us”.
Those who are not genuine believers are NOT secure.
They are prone to deception and selfish desires which pull men from the church.
IT IS THE SIN OF APOSTASY.
But John reminds the true believers here that
They need not fear ever committing such a sin.
WHY?
“He who was born of God keeps him”
This is another point of debate among commentators.
• Some say this is referring to Jesus
• Some say it is not Jesus, but rather the believer himself
The latter’s argument is that
Jesus is never referred to as One “who was born of God”
But that’s not true.
John 1:18 “No one has seen God at any time; the only begotten God who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained Him.”
John 3:16 “For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.”
Jesus is the “only begotten Son”
Jesus was “born of God”
And that is the real distinction in this verse.
It is found in the verb tenses.
You see the difference between the word “is” and “was”
Referring to the believer
John calls him “one who is born of God” indicating a present condition.
Referring to Jesus
John call him “He who was born of God” indicating a past reality.
Beyond that even, we are well-aware that
It has never been us who keeps ourselves.
It has always been Christ who keeps us.
John 17:11-15 “I am no longer in the world; and yet they themselves are in the world, and I come to You. Holy Father, keep them in Your name, the name which You have given Me, that they may be one even as We are. “While I was with them, I was keeping them in Your name which You have given Me; and I guarded them and not one of them perished but the son of perdition, so that the Scripture would be fulfilled. “But now I come to You; and these things I speak in the world so that they may have My joy made full in themselves. “I have given them Your word; and the world has hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. “I do not ask You to take them out of the world, but to keep them from the evil one.”
John 10:27-29 “My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me; and I give eternal life to them, and they will never perish; and no one will snatch them out of My hand. “My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father’s hand.”
The security of the sheep has always been because of
The strength of the Shepherd, not the strength of the sheep.
Christ protects His own.
Christ keeps His own.
Hebrews 7:25 “Therefore He is able also to save forever those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them.”
Christ is a faithful High Priest who always lives to make intercession for us.
He is forever pleading our case before the Father.
Romans 5:8-10 “But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him. For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been reconciled, we shall be saved by His life.”
There Paul speaks of
The IMPLICATIONS of the resurrected and now ascended Jesus.
If His death could reconcile us to God
Then certainly His life can keep us reconciled.
THAT IS THE POINT.
• Those who believe in Jesus are secure.
• We are absolutely certain of this.
• We “know” this.
2 Timothy 1:12 “For this reason I also suffer these things, but I am not ashamed; for I know whom I have believed and I am convinced that He is able to guard what I have entrusted to Him until that day.”
Jude 24-25 “Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling, and to make you stand in the presence of His glory blameless with great joy, to the only God our Savior, through Jesus Christ our Lord, be glory, majesty, dominion and authority, before all time and now and forever. Amen.”
AND JOHN WANTED YOU TO KNOW THIS.
There may be some who leave the church and deny Christ,
But that is only because they were not genuine believers.
TRUE BELIEVERS ARE KEPT.
And John says, “the evil one does not touch him.”
Think of it rather as “lay hold of”
• We know, for example, that Satan sifts the wheat as he did to Peter.
• We know that he prowls seeking whom he may devour.
• We know he tempts
• We know he accuses the brethren
But he is NOT allowed to claim believers ever again.
He cannot lay hold of us again.
He cannot enslave us again.
We are protected by Christ.
1 Peter 1:3-5 “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to His great mercy has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, to obtain an inheritance which is imperishable and undefiled and will not fade away, reserved in heaven for you, who are protected by the power of God through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.”
It really is as simple as that.
You did nothing to get yourself saved
And you do nothing to keep yourself saved.
Your soul is guarded by Christ.
He has purchased you and of those the Father gives Him,
He loses nothing.
John 6:39-40 “This is the will of Him who sent Me, that of all that He has given Me I lose nothing, but raise it up on the last day. “For this is the will of My Father, that everyone who beholds the Son and believes in Him will have eternal life, and I Myself will raise him up on the last day.”
John clearly wanted to remind the church of this.
• Don’t let the apostates confuse you.
• Genuine believers are kept by Jesus.
We know that we are saved
We know that we are heard
We know that we are secure
#4 THAT WE ARE SET APART
1 John 5:19
You can see that John has been addressing various issues
That no doubt caused confusion for the church.
Another one of those issues was that of being hated or persecuted.
IN THIS LETTER John had referenced the sort of attacks that the church had come under by the world.
He mentioned DECEPTION
TURN TO: 1 John 2:26
He mentioned HATRED
TURN TO: 1 John 3:13-14
He mentioned REJECTION
TURN TO: 1 John 4:4-6
All of those can be confusing issues for people to face.
• When someone continually argues with you about your beliefs
• And continually tries to get you to believe their doctrine…
• When someone grows to hate you for your beliefs…
• When someone refuses to listen to your message…
It can cause some doubt and uncertainty.
But John desired to make sure we understand that the reason for the animosity is NOT because we are doing something wrong.
Jesus fully explained in the upper room
Why there is a sharp division between us and the world.
John 15:18-21 “If the world hates you, you know that it has hated Me before it hated you. “If you were of the world, the world would love its own; but because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, because of this the world hates you. “Remember the word that I said to you, ‘A slave is not greater than his master.’ If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you; if they kept My word, they will keep yours also. “But all these things they will do to you for My name’s sake, because they do not know the One who sent Me.”
Believers are hated very simply because they are set apart.
They have been chosen out of the world
And this is why they are maligned and attacked and hated.
Jesus would talk about just how hostile this division could become.
John 16:1-4 “These things I have spoken to you so that you may be kept from stumbling. “They will make you outcasts from the synagogue, but an hour is coming for everyone who kills you to think that he is offering service to God. “These things they will do because they have not known the Father or Me. “But these things I have spoken to you, so that when their hour comes, you may remember that I told you of them. These things I did not say to you at the beginning, because I was with you.”
In His High Priestly prayer Jesus addressed the issue before the Father.
John 17:14-19 “I have given them Your word; and the world has hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. “I do not ask You to take them out of the world, but to keep them from the evil one. “They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. “Sanctify them in the truth; Your word is truth. “As You sent Me into the world, I also have sent them into the world. “For their sakes I sanctify Myself, that they themselves also may be sanctified in truth.”
Jesus was well aware of the issues.
• We are no longer “of the world”
• But we have been sent “into the world”
And this reality is cause for hatred and animosity and rejection.
And when this happens believers should NOT let such a reality
Be a source of confusion and doubt.
Instead, such a reality
Should be cause for great CONFIRMATION of our salvation.
“We know that we are of God, and that the whole world lies in the power of the evil one.”
The fact that the world hates us
Is only a confirmation that we are no longer with them.
1 Peter 4:3-4 “For the time already past is sufficient for you to have carried out the desire of the Gentiles, having pursued a course of sensuality, lusts, drunkenness, carousing, drinking parties and abominable idolatries. In all this, they are surprised that you do not run with them into the same excesses of dissipation, and they malign you;”
God has saved you out of their circle and that is why they attack.
Colossians 1:13-14 “For He rescued us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.”
Titus 3:3-7 “For we also once were foolish ourselves, disobedient, deceived, enslaved to various lusts and pleasures, spending our life in malice and envy, hateful, hating one another. But when the kindness of God our Savior and His love for mankind appeared, He saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out upon us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior, so that being justified by His grace we would be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.”
You see it everywhere in Scripture don’t you.
God has done remarkable things for you.
• He has saved you from sin.
• He has transferred you to His kingdom.
• He has filled you with His Spirit.
• He has called you His child.
That is why there is such hatred for you by the world.
That is why they lie to you and malign you
And hate you and reject you and ignore you.
They do that because they lie to and malign and hate and reject God.
They lie “in the power of the evil one.”
• Their father is the father of lies.
• Their father is adversary against God.
• Their father is the accuser of the brethren.
When they do those things, they are just doing the deeds of their father.
But you have a new Father now and are no longer in that family.
You are set apart and this explains the animosity.
This is one of those things John wrote about that you should know.
TURN TO: 1 John 3:10
John wanted you to be sure of that.
So as believers we are sure:
• That we are saved
• That we are heard
• That we are secure
• That we are set apart
#5 THAT WE ARE CORRECT
1 John 5:20
Oh everyone loves that one!
WE ARE THE ONES WHO ARE RIGHT.
And I know, you’re not supposed to be so dogmatic in this day and age.
I texted you all out a link this week to the sermons from the Truth Matters Conference which was held this past May at the Ark Encounter in Kentucky.
It took me a little while to get to those sermons to listen, Chris put me on them.
I sent out the link because
They are so helpful in this world of deception and confusion.
But as we talk about how you can be sure that you are correct,
I want to read you an excerpt from one of those sermons.
This sermon was by Phil Johnson. He’s the executive director of Grace To You which is the ministry where you hear John MacArthur on the radio.
Phil Johnson preached a sermon called: “A Certain Uncertainty”
As part of his introduction he said this:
“One of the most disastrous developments in Western society since the end of World War II has been the loss of certainty. It’s not politically correct these days to hold strong opinions, to be convicted—to hold convictions about especially biblical truth; and that’s ironic because one of the founding documents of the American way of life, the Declaration of Independence, opens with a short preamble that’s followed by these famous words: “We hold these truths to be self-evident.” But in postmodern America, no truth is self-evident. We’re not even supposed to be sure what a person’s gender is until that person tells you his, her, or their pronouns, or until the kindergarten teacher figures it out…
People nowadays just don’t believe that it’s possible to know with any kind of certainty what’s really true, and so they just have one bedrock belief. This is their key presupposition: that anyone who is certain about anything is just arrogant, because if you don’t believe it’s possible to know anything for sure, how can you take seriously any truth claims, especially truth claims coming from someone so unenlightened as to believe that God has revealed truth in Scripture…
Postmodern wisdom therefore suggests that simple humility should keep us from ever claiming that we know anything for sure. That is the fundamental idea that’s actually driving human society right now: It’s the belief that no one, no one anywhere, has the authority to declare that anything is absolutely true. You can express your personal opinion as much as you like, but only if you acknowledge that it’s merely your opinion. You cannot make any universal truth claims, and if you do, you’ll be challenged. In fact, if you do, you might be forced off Twitter.
Now as Christians, you ought to recognize instantly, that is not humility, that’s unbelief.”
https://www.gty.org/library/sermons-library/TM22-5/a-certain-uncertainty-phil-johnson
As Phil would go on to quote:
Hebrews 11:1 “Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.”
The very essence of your faith…
The very essence of being a believer expects that
You will be a person of assurance and conviction.
God did not give you His word so that you could vacillate.
God gave the truth of His word so that we could be dogmatic.
Or as Steve Lawson likes to say, “Bulldogmatic”
We battle this issue known as Post-Modernism today.
(And I’m going to summarize here a little more of what Phil Johnson had to say)
If you are not familiar with the term.
It used to be that we battled what is called “Modernism” which was the belief that all truth must be verified by science.
If science didn’t verify it then it wasn’t true.
And when the church fell into modernism
We eventually fell into liberalism and finally apostasy.
When people started disregarding the Bible because it didn’t make sense to them scientifically (like Jesus walking on water or multiplying the loaves and the fishes) it led to unbelief.
But our culture is no longer a “MODERNISTIC” culture.
Now we have moved into post-modernism where the culture
No longer believes in absolute truth (even scientific truth).
That is why an entire generation can argue about things like gender
Or whether or not 2+2=4,
It’s because they believe it impossible to know truth.
AND NOW WE ARE IN THIS POST-MODERN CULTURE,
Where as Phil Johnson noted the only real error that you can commit
Is to be dogmatic because that is seen as arrogant.
And if you step out and say, “This is true” or “That is true”
Immediately the backlash will fall down on your head
And you’ll be called arrogant or unloving.
THAT IS WHAT WE FACE.
Now in John’s day certainly it wasn’t post-modernism.
In John’s day it was GNOSTICISM.
• John was dealing with people who had a higher knowledge than you.
• They had supposedly had some sort of spiritual encounter that gave them enlightenment that you didn’t have.
It must have been really hard to debate people like that.
I think to probably best give you the feel it would be like
If you find yourself in a college classroom
Debating a professor or some PhD.
You know, they’re educated and you aren’t
So you aren’t qualified to correct or argue with them.
I think that is probably a little more what it felt like for John’s people.
And I think you can see how intimidating this must have been.
Is it not intimidating for you
When you are sucked in to some debate only to know
If you disagree or state the truth they are going to malign you?
IT’S HARD.
No one likes to be called arrogant.
No one likes to be called unloving
BUT…
WE KNOW!!!
“And we know that the Son of God has come”
• We know Jesus is fully God.
• We know He came to this earth in human flesh.
• We know He is the Savior.
“And we know that the Son of God has come, and has given us understanding so that we may know Him who is true; and we are in Him who is true, in His Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God and eternal life.”
Did you catch all the “we know”?
Did you catch all the “true”?
Listen church, they may malign you.
They may call you uneducated and stupid
Or they may call you arrogant and unloving.
But that doesn’t change the fact that we are correct.
WE HAVE THE TRUTH.
How can you say that preacher?
John 8:31-32 “So Jesus was saying to those Jews who had believed Him, “If you continue in My word, then you are truly disciples of Mine; and you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free.”
John 14:6 “Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.”
John 17:3 “This is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent.”
John 17:17 “Sanctify them in the truth; Your word is truth.”
1 Timothy 3:14-15 “I am writing these things to you, hoping to come to you before long; but in case I am delayed, I write so that you will know how one ought to conduct himself in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and support of the truth.”
We have the truth!
We know the truth!
Don’t let them bully you.
Don’t let them silence you.
We are the light in the world, not them.
We have the truth, not them.
And this is one of the reason John wrote.
TURN TO: 1 John 2:14
TURN TO: 1 John 2:21-24
TURN TO: 1 John 4:1-6
THE WHOLE IDEA OF THIS LETTER
WAS TO TAKE REGULAR BELIEVERS LIKE YOU AND ME
Who were being silenced by liars
Who had convinced them that they knew what you didn’t,
AND TO CONVINCE US THAT WE HAVE THE TRUTH!
WE DO CHURCH!
We have the word of God.
It is true, every word is true, it cannot pass away.
Believe it and stand on it and proclaim it.
YOU ARE CORRECT!
And this also John wanted you to know.
Now I know there is one more verse,
But I am compelled I think to deal with it on it’s own next week.
But Christian if you believe in Jesus you can be sure:
• That you are saved
• That you are heard
• That you are secure
• That you are set apart
• That you are correct